Coil Component With Interposed Magnetic Core Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coil components face reliability issues due to exposed wires and reduced inductance caused by magnetic flux division when wires and substrates directly face each other, leading to compromised performance.

Innovation Solution

A coil component design featuring a drum-shaped magnetic core with a plate-like second magnetic core interposed between the substrate and winding core, eliminating direct wire-substrate contact and using a plate-like member to cover the core from the side, thereby enhancing reliability and inductance without the need for openings in the flange parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wires are exposed to connect to terminal electrodes, then connection is simplified, but reliability reduces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidwire exposure reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an insulating coating as an intermediary layer on the wires. This coating serves as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the wire and surrounding components while maintaining electrical connection functionality through terminal electrodes, thereby improving reliability without compromising connection simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If wires wound around the winding core part and mounting substrate directly face each other, then component structure is simplified, but reliability reduces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent structureVSAvoidwire-substrate contact reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the winding core part and mounting substrate in different spatial dimensions, specifically arranging them such that they do not directly face each other. This dimensional arrangement prevents direct wire-substrate contact while maintaining a compact overall structure, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If openings are formed in the flange part of the magnetic core for wire connection, then wire connection is facilitated, but inductance reduces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connectionVSAvoidinductance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses terminal electrodes as intermediaries to connect wires to the magnetic core assembly. Instead of forming openings in the flange part that would divide magnetic flux, the wires connect to terminal electrodes that are positioned on the flange surface, maintaining magnetic flux continuity while enabling wire connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If terminal electrodes are arranged on flange parts for input/output connections, then electrical connection is achieved, but component height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidcomponent height
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the terminal electrodes with the flange part structure, integrating the electrical connection function into the existing magnetic core assembly. This consolidation allows terminal electrodes to be arranged on the flange surface without adding significant height to the component, as they share the same spatial envelope as the flange structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances reliability and inductance by preventing direct wire-substrate contact and reducing magnetic resistance, allowing for high inductance without increasing the component's height, while also simplifying handling and manufacturing.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of openings are formed in the flange part of the drum-shaped magnetic core, and the wires are made to pass through the openings for connection to the terminal electrodes. The openings formed in the flange part of the magnetic core area each widened in a direction perpendicular to a magnetic flux flowing direction, so that many magnetic fluxes are divided to increase magnetic resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

capable of being mounted such that the second magnetic core is interposed between the mounting substrate and the winding core part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic shielding: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS11521787B2Coil component
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 TDK CORP
  • US11521787B2 patent drawing
  • US11521787B2 patent drawing
  • US11521787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a coil component that includes: a first magnetic core extending in the first direction and around which the wires are wound; a second magnetic core covering the first magnetic core from one side in a third direction; first and second terminal electrodes connected respectively to one ends of the first and second wires; and third and fourth terminal electrodes connected respectively to other ends of the first and second wires. The first and second electrodes are arranged in the first direction along the first surface of the first magnetic core, and the third and fourth terminal electrodes are arranged in the first direction along the second surface of the first magnetic core.