Metal Strip Coil Marking for Traceable Cut Section Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for marking coils of metal strips fail to uniquely identify sections cut from the coil, especially on one flat side, leading to difficulties in tracing the origin and position of the strip sections after cutting, making it challenging to attribute them back to the original coil.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a de-Bruijn sequence-based information track along the entire length of the metal strip, which includes successive words that can be used to unambiguously identify the coil and the original position of the strip sections, facilitating visual and machine-readable tracing even after cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a simple marking is applied to the end of the coil, then the coil can be identified, but the marking is lost after cutting and sections cannot be traced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking informationVSAvoidmarking structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A de-Bruijn sequence is pre-applied to the entire length of the metal strip before cutting. This sequence contains all possible position information in advance, so that no matter where the strip is cut, the marking information is preserved on the remaining sections. The sequence is designed such that any substring of sufficient length uniquely identifies its position in the original strip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the entire strip is marked with position information, then cut sections can be traced, but the marking becomes complex and difficult to process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracing accuracyVSAvoidinformation track structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The marking system uses a de-Bruijn sequence with specific parameters (order k and word length n) to optimize the balance between information density and readability. By carefully selecting these parameters, the sequence achieves maximum information content while maintaining a regular, predictable structure that is easy to machine-read and visually verify.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The de-Bruijn sequence creates a self-similar structure where every position in the sequence contains encoded information about its location. This copying property allows any segment of the strip to carry information about its origin, enabling reliable tracing without requiring the entire original marking to be intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If a de-Bruijn sequence is used to mark the strip, then cut sections can be uniquely identified, but the marking requires more space and time to apply

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition identification precisionVSAvoidmarking application speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The de-Bruijn sequence has a periodic structure with repeating patterns at different scales. This periodicity allows for efficient application using periodic marking processes, and enables quick verification by checking for the characteristic periodic patterns. The sequence can be applied continuously along the strip in a single pass.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11826806B2Coil made of a coiled metal strip having a marking, and use of said marking
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 AUSTRIA METALL GMBH
  • US11826806B2 patent drawing
  • US11826806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coil made of a coiled metal strip, in particular an aluminum strip, having a marking on a flat side of the metal strip. In order to be able, inter alia, to clearly identify the strip segments severed from the coil it is proposed that the marking, for allocating strip segments severed from the coil to the coil and the original position of the marking on the coil, comprises an information track, preferably extending across the entire strip length of the metal strip having a de-Bruijn sequence of successively arranged words of said de-Bruijn sequence or from a subset of the words of said de-Bruijn sequence.