Coil Spring Bracket Assembly for Durable Cushion Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing upholstery designs for seating and mattresses are difficult to assemble, prone to component failure due to stress on springs and fasteners, and do not effectively maintain cushion support and comfort over time.

Innovation Solution

A coil spring bracket assembly featuring flat springs spanning a furniture frame, with cross members and helical springs that bias the flat springs toward a support plane, anchored by brackets at the ends of the cross members to distribute stress and facilitate easier assembly and installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If flat springs and helical springs are used to support the cushion on the furniture frame, then the cushion can be supported and maintained in shape, but the design becomes difficult to assemble and install due to limited access to the open interior of the furniture frame

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushion supportVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The support system is divided into modular components: flat springs for cushion support, helical springs for suspension, cross members for structural support, and brackets for anchoring. This segmentation allows each component to be assembled and tested separately before installation, significantly improving ease of manufacture while maintaining reliable cushion support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brackets are pre-assembled with the cross members and springs are pre-attached to the cross members before installation into the furniture frame. This preliminary assembly action allows components to be prepared in advance with good access, reducing the complexity of final installation into the confined interior space of the furniture frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If flat springs and helical springs are used to support the cushion, then the cushion can be forced back up when force is removed, but the stress over time breaks the springs and fasteners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushion recoveryVSAvoidcomponent durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The helical springs are pre-attached to the cross members and positioned to provide suspension before the cushion is installed. This beforehand cushioning allows the springs to gradually adjust to the cushion's weight and distribute stress evenly over time, preventing sudden shock loads that would break the springs and fasteners while maintaining cushion recovery capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The cross members serve as intermediary elements between the helical springs and the flat springs. They distribute the stress from the helical springs across multiple attachment points and transfer loads to the furniture frame through brackets, reducing the stress concentration on individual springs and fasteners while maintaining the cushion recovery function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If cross members and multiple springs are used to support the cushion, then support and comfort are maintained, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct lifespanVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brackets are designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: anchoring the cross members to the furniture frame, providing mounting points for the helical springs, and distributing structural loads. This merging of functions reduces the total number of separate components needed while extending product lifespan through robust support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cross members serve multiple purposes: providing structural support within the furniture frame, serving as mounting points for helical springs, distributing loads from the flat springs, and enabling easy assembly through pre-attachment features. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while maintaining long-lasting cushion support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides robust support for cushions, reduces the likelihood of component failure, maintains comfort, and simplifies assembly, resulting in increased product lifespan and reduced labor costs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one helical spring extending from the at least one cross member to the at least one flat spring to bias the at least one flat spring toward the support plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9332854B2Coil spring bracket
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 ENGLAND INC
  • US9332854B2 patent drawing
  • US9332854B2 patent drawing
  • US9332854B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coil spring bracket assembly that supports a cushion on a furniture frame is disclosed. A flat spring spans the furniture frame along a support plane to support the cushion. A cross member spanning the furniture frame is aligned with and spaced from the flat spring. A helical spring extends from the cross member to the flat spring to bias the flat spring toward the support plane. A bracket is disposed at opposite ends of the cross member to anchor the cross member to the furniture frame. The bracket includes a top portion that extends outwardly over the furniture frame along the support plane, a middle portion that extends from the top portion into the furniture frame, and a bottom portion that extends inwardly from the middle portion to abut a portion of the cross member in overlapping relationship.