Coil Spring Electrical Connecting Member for Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connecting members in image forming apparatuses, such as printers, often require complex structures and twisting mechanisms, leading to increased costs and difficulties in mounting, especially when using spring members like plate springs or torsion coil springs.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connecting member with a coil spring part formed by winding a wire around a coil axis, which contacts conductive members with elastic force in both circumferential and axial directions, simplifying the connection process and reducing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a plate spring is used for electrical connection, then electrical connectivity is achieved, but the structure becomes complicated and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connecting member is divided into distinct functional segments: a coil spring portion for elastic contact and bent portions for engagement. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function efficiently, reducing overall structural complexity while maintaining reliable electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a simple coil spring structure with bent portions that can be easily manufactured and replaced. This approach replaces complex, expensive plate spring structures with a more economical solution that achieves the same electrical connection function through simpler geometry and standard manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If a torsion coil spring is used for electrical connection, then electrical connectivity is achieved, but mounting work becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidmounting ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bent portions are pre-formed during manufacturing to the required angles and orientations. This preliminary action eliminates the need for field twisting or complex mounting operations, as the connecting member is ready for installation in its final configuration, significantly improving mounting ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring the user to twist the spring arms into position during mounting, the invention inverts the approach by pre-bending the portions to the correct orientation. This reversal of the mounting process transforms a difficult assembly operation into a simple installation task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Manufacturing precision

If complex structures are used for electrical connection, then positioning precision is maintained, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention maintains positioning precision by carefully controlling the geometric parameters of the bent portions (angles, lengths, orientations) rather than using complex structures. This parameter-based approach allows precise positioning to be achieved through simple, cost-effective manufacturing of the spring geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a stable and cost-effective electrical connection between conductive members, ensuring smooth mounting and maintaining positioning precision without requiring complex structures or twisting mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

The electrical connecting member comes into contact with one of the conductive members with elastic force in a circumferential direction around the coil axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

comes in contact with the other of the conductive members with elastic force in an axial direction of the coil axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9958822B2Electrical connecting member and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.05.01 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9958822B2 patent drawing
  • US9958822B2 patent drawing
  • US9958822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connecting member electrically connects between two conductive members. The electrical connecting member includes a coil spring part formed by winding a wire around a coil axis. The electrical connecting member comes into contact with one of the conductive members with elastic force in a circumferential direction around the coil axis and comes in contact with the other of the conductive members with elastic force in an axial direction of the coil axis so that the conductive members are electrically connected.