Coiled Hydraulic Filter With Spring Retention for Tight Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hydraulic filter designs for automotive applications, such as those in braking systems, face challenges with weight, size constraints, and material usage, particularly in space-constrained areas, where integrally formed filters are costly and standalone filters add significant weight and space requirements.

Innovation Solution

A coiled mesh-like filter structure is configured to provide radial spring force retention around a cylindrical hydraulic component, pre-coiled to fit within an undercut portion and installed by stretching and allowing elastic return to engage securely without additional space, with optional spot-welding for added security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a standalone filter is used, then the filter can be easily installed and removed, but it takes up substantial surface area and adds significant weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidfilter weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The filter is merged with the cylindrical body by wrapping the coiled filter around the body and securing it with formed wire, creating an integrated assembly that reduces overall weight while maintaining ease of installation and removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The filter uses a coiled mesh-like structure that is flexible and can be wrapped around the cylindrical body, providing filtration functionality with minimal material usage and reduced weight compared to rigid standalone filters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If a standalone filter is used, then the filter can be easily installed and removed, but it takes up substantial surface area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidfilter surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The filter is combined with the cylindrical body surface, wrapping around it to utilize the existing surface area rather than adding separate mounting space, thereby reducing the overall surface area occupied in space-constrained areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coiled filter structure is nested around the cylindrical body, with the formed wire wrapping around both the filter and body to secure them together, creating a compact integrated assembly that minimizes surface area usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If an integrally formed filter is used, then the filter provides robust protection, but it increases manufacturing cost and R&D requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration protectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The filter system is segmented into separate components: the coiled mesh filter element and the cylindrical body, allowing the filter to be manufactured independently and assembled later, thereby reducing overall manufacturing cost and R&D requirements while maintaining reliable filtration protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If the filter is wrapped around the cylindrical body, then the filter provides effective filtration, but it requires additional retention mechanisms such as spot welds or formed wire

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration effectivenessVSAvoidretention mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coiled mesh-like structure of the filter provides flexibility that allows it to be wrapped around the cylindrical body and secured with simple formed wire wrapping, achieving effective filtration without complex retention mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coiled filter design offers a lightweight, compact solution that effectively prevents foreign matter from entering hydraulic components while maintaining secure retention without increasing the component's size or weight, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of hydraulic systems.

Implementation Method 1

the filter is configured to have a radial spring force as a retention force which couples the filter to the first surface of the cylindrical hydraulic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the filter is configured to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the cylindrical hydraulic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 3

The filter may be configured to be pre-coiled prior to installation by plastically deforming to a second diameter that is smaller than a first diameter of a first surface of the cylindrical hydraulic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12066041B2Coiled filter for hydraulic component
Publication Date: 2024.08.20 ZF ACTIVE SAFETY US INC
  • US12066041B2 patent drawing
  • US12066041B2 patent drawing
  • US12066041B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coiled filter for use in a hydraulic braking system of a vehicle comprises a coiled mesh-like structure which is configured to be installed around a first surface of a cylindrical hydraulic component. The coiled filter is configured to have an internal spring force as a retention force which couples the filter to the first surface of the cylindrical hydraulic component. The filter may be pre-coiled prior to installation by plastically deforming to a diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical hydraulic component on which the filter is installed.