Cold Extruded Bird Feed with High-Fat Core

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wild songbirds require high-fat diets for energy and feather growth, but existing high-fat feed products are soft, prone to breakdown in temperature and weather conditions, making them difficult to handle and maintain.

Innovation Solution

A cold-extruded wild bird feed product with a high-fat inner core and edible outer shell, providing structural strength and weather resistance, formulated to maintain natural sugars and attract various bird species.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If high-fat material is used in bird feed, then nutritional energy and palatability are improved, but the feed becomes soft and difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenutritional energyVSAvoidease of handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The feed product is segmented into two distinct layers: an inner core containing high-fat material for nutrition and energy, and an outer shell providing structural integrity and ease of handling. This segmentation allows each layer to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite materials by combining high-fat material with binding agents and outer shell materials to create a layered structure. The composite construction maintains the high-fat core's nutritional properties while the outer shell provides the necessary mechanical strength and handleability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Use of energy by moving object

If high-fat material is used in bird feed, then nutritional value is improved, but the feed breaks down in high temperatures and heavy rain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenutritional valueVSAvoidweather resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The feed is divided into functional segments where the inner core provides nutrition and the outer shell provides environmental protection. This segmentation isolates the vulnerable high-fat material from direct exposure to weather conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The outer shell acts as a protective shell that encases the high-fat inner core, shielding it from temperature extremes and moisture. The shell's structure provides a barrier that maintains the integrity of the nutritional core under various weather conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Use of energy by moving object

If high-fat material is used in bird feed, then energy for activity and temperature maintenance is improved, but the feed becomes soft and loses structural integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy for activityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The feed structure is segmented into an inner core for energy content and an outer shell for structural strength. This allows the high-fat material to provide maximum energy without needing to provide structural support itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The composite structure combines materials with different properties: the high-fat inner core material provides energy density while the outer shell material provides mechanical strength and structural integrity, creating a unified product that satisfies both nutritional and structural requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS20230413859A1Wild songbird feed products
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 TBS INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US20230413859A1 patent drawing
  • US20230413859A1 patent drawing
  • US20230413859A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wild bird feed product is made by cold co-extrusion so as to produce a soft inner core encapsulated in a hard outer shell. Both the core and shell are made of edible ingredients and formulated so as to attract a variety of birds. The shell provides structural strength for the soft inner core and provides weather resistance for the feed product, while the high-fat content inner core remains soft, even in cold-weather environments. The feed product provides necessary nutrition for the birds, including fat, sugar, protein, and other supplements.