Cold storage including a sliding door having a vertical drain

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cold storage facilities for pharmaceuticals and similar applications, a significant amount of dew condensation water forms due to the large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the storage chamber, leading to inefficient drainage as the water may not be completely drained through the existing drain holes.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a cold storage design that includes a sliding door with a vertically extending drain channel at its end portions and a porous body with water permeability attached to the upper surface of the sliding door, establishing fluid communication with the drain channel to enhance drainage efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a drain hole is formed in the lower frame to drain dew condensation water, then the drainage function is provided, but the dew condensation water may remain on the lower frame without being completely drained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage completenessVSAvoiddrainage system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage system is segmented into multiple components: the drain channel in the sliding door stile, the porous body attached to the sliding door, and the drain hole in the lower frame. This segmentation allows water to be collected and drained through multiple pathways, ensuring complete drainage without requiring a complex single-system solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The porous body acts as an intermediary element between the sliding door surface and the drain channel. It facilitates fluid communication and controls water flow from the sliding door into the drain channel, preventing water accumulation while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a porous body is attached to the upper surface of the sliding door to establish fluid communication with the drain channel, then the drainage efficiency is increased, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage efficiencyVSAvoidsliding door structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A porous body is attached to the upper surface of the sliding door to establish fluid communication with the drain channel. The porous structure allows dew condensation water to pass through while maintaining structural integrity, significantly improving drainage efficiency without requiring complex mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The porous body changes the flow parameters of the dew condensation water by controlling its passage through the porous structure. This modifies the water flow rate and distribution, enabling efficient drainage while keeping the overall device structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively increases the efficiency of draining dew condensation water in cold storage facilities by suppressing the flow rate of the water through the use of a porous body, ensuring that the water is drained without remaining on the lower frame.

Implementation Method 1

a porous body with water permeability, the porous body being attached to an upper surface of the sliding door to establish fluid communication with the drain channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS12313345B2Cold storage including a sliding door having a vertical drain
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 PHC HLDG CORP
  • US12313345B2 patent drawing
  • US12313345B2 patent drawing
  • US12313345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cold storage includes a box with an opening at front, a frame bordering the opening, a sliding door attached to the frame and including, in at least one of a left-side end portion and a right-side end portion, a drain channel extending vertically, and a porous body with water permeability, the porous body being attached to an upper surface of the sliding door to establish fluid communication with the drain channel.