Mobile Retrieval of Climate-Controlled Inventory Holders

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face challenges in efficiently managing and retrieving temperature-controlled inventory items, such as refrigerated and frozen goods, which slows down order fulfillment and increases costs due to the need for workers to enter temperature-controlled zones, requiring safety procedures and complicating the retrieval process.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of mobile drive units that can automatically retrieve inventory holders from temperature-controlled zones, including walk-in coolers and freezers, and provide climate control, allowing for the transportation of climate-controlled inventory holders, thereby eliminating the need for workers to enter these zones and enabling efficient handling of both ambient and temperature-controlled items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If workers manually retrieve inventory items from temperature-controlled zones, then order fulfillment can be completed, but the process slows down and requires safety procedures that complicate operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder fulfillment speedVSAvoidretrieval process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile drive unit autonomously navigates to and retrieves inventory holders from temperature-controlled zones without human intervention. The system self-manages the retrieval process by automatically positioning the unit, accessing the holder, and transporting it to the picking station, eliminating the need for workers to enter hazardous zones and perform manual retrieval operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical retrieval process with an automated mobile robotic system. The mobile drive unit uses automated navigation, sensing, and actuation mechanisms to perform retrieval tasks that previously required human workers to physically enter temperature-controlled zones, thereby substituting human-operated mechanical processes with autonomous robotic systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If separate zones are used for temperature-controlled and ambient inventory, then inventory items are stored at appropriate temperatures, but the system complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature controlVSAvoidzone separation requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile drive unit is designed as a universal platform capable of operating in both temperature-controlled and ambient environments. It can transport different types of inventory holders (refrigerated, frozen, and ambient) using the same robotic system, eliminating the need for separate retrieval systems for each temperature zone and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile drive unit acts as an intermediary between the temperature-controlled storage zones and the ambient picking stations. It serves as a mobile interface that bridges the gap between different environmental zones, allowing inventory to be transferred from controlled to uncontrolled environments without direct human exposure to temperature extremes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9185998B1Inventory system with climate-controlled inventory
Publication Date: 2015.11.17 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9185998B1 patent drawing
  • US9185998B1 patent drawing
  • US9185998B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a climate-controlled inventory holder, a mobile drive unit, and a management module. The climate-controlled inventory holder is configured to control a climate of one or more inventory items stored by the inventory holder. The mobile drive unit is operable to transport the climate-controlled inventory holder from a first location to a second location based at least in part upon one or more instructions received from a management module. The management module is operable to receive an order for an inventory item, determine that the inventory holder stores the inventory item, and instruct the mobile drive unit to transport the climate-controlled inventory holder from the first location to the second location.