Collaborative Equipment Set for Low Latency Wireless Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication technologies face challenges in achieving low latency and high reliability, particularly in applications like factory automation and remote driving, where delays exceed microsecond levels and require multiple retransmissions, leading to inefficiencies and reliability issues.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an electronic device with processing circuitry that forms a collaborative equipment set to jointly transmit and receive data, using a spatially-collaborative retransmission method where multiple equipment work together to forward and decode data packets, reducing latency and enhancing reliability through optimized channel usage and diverse communication paths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the number of retransmissions is increased to meet reliability requirements, then communication reliability is improved, but transmission delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-establishes a collaborative equipment set that includes alternative transmission paths and relay nodes before communication failures occur. When a transmission failure is detected, the system can immediately switch to pre-configured relay nodes or alternative paths without needing to perform complex real-time route selection, thereby reducing the time penalty associated with retransmissions while maintaining high reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces collaborative equipment (relay nodes) as intermediaries between the transmitter and receiver. These intermediaries can forward data packets, providing alternative transmission paths that bypass failed direct links. This mediator approach enables faster retransmission by using pre-established relay relationships rather than performing complete route rediscovery, thus improving reliability while minimizing delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If traditional single-path transmission is used, then system complexity is kept low, but communication reliability deteriorates in diverse environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the communication path into multiple independent transmission routes by establishing a collaborative equipment set with multiple relay nodes. Each segment (transmitter→relay→receiver) can operate independently, so if one path fails, others remain functional. This segmentation provides diversity without requiring complex dynamic routing logic, as the segmented paths are pre-configured

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple transmission paths by having collaborative equipment forward data packets through different routes simultaneously or alternatively. The receiver can combine information from multiple paths, improving reliability through diversity while the merging process follows pre-established rules that prevent excessive complexity in path management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12021786B2Electronic device, wireless communication method, and computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2024.06.25 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12021786B2 patent drawing
  • US12021786B2 patent drawing
  • US12021786B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, a wireless communication method, and a computer-readable medium. The electronic device for wireless communication according to one embodiment comprises a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to obtain a set of collaborative devices of a target device, the set of collaborative devices comprising one or more collaborative devices. The processing circuit is further configured to control to send data for the target device to the target device and at least one collaborative device so that the at least one collaborative device forwards the data to the target device.