Collaborative Vehicle Illumination for Road Hazard Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern vehicles face challenges in effectively illuminating road hazards and vulnerable road users, as conventional adaptive forward lighting systems only consider the host vehicle's trajectory and forward geometry, lacking collaboration with other vehicles and IoT devices for enhanced perception and illumination.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a computer-implemented method and system for collaborative illumination, using data from multiple vehicles and IoT devices to identify and illuminate road hazards and vulnerable road users through connected vehicle telemetry and perception data, integrating edge and cloud computing environments to generate lighting patterns that enhance visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional adaptive forward lighting systems are used, then the host vehicle's trajectory and forward geometry are illuminated, but road hazards and vulnerable road users are not adequately visible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of road hazards and vulnerable road usersVSAvoidcollaborative illumination system with multiple vehicles and IoT devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges illumination capabilities across multiple vehicles and IoT devices to create a collaborative lighting network. The processing system integrates data from multiple sources and coordinates lighting actions across different vehicles to collectively illuminate road hazards and vulnerable road users, transforming individual lighting systems into a coordinated networked system that achieves broader coverage without requiring each vehicle to have complex individual capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables vehicles to perform multiple functions: they act as both sensors for detecting road hazards and vulnerable road users, and as illumination sources. The system processes telemetry and perception data to identify objects of interest, then coordinates lighting actions to illuminate these objects. This multi-functional approach allows the same vehicle infrastructure to serve both detection and illumination purposes, reducing the need for dedicated specialized equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If collaborative illumination with multiple vehicles and IoT devices is implemented, then visibility of road hazards and vulnerable road users is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety through enhanced visibilityVSAvoidcollaborative illumination system architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication network as an intermediary that coordinates between multiple vehicles and the central processing system. This intermediary manages the complexity of inter-vehicle communication by providing standardized data exchange protocols and coordination mechanisms. The network handles the orchestration of illumination actions across multiple vehicles, abstracting the complexity from individual vehicle systems while enabling reliable collaborative illumination for safety-critical applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If conventional lighting systems are used, then the system is simple to operate, but road hazards and vulnerable road users remain difficult to detect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of road hazards and vulnerable road usersVSAvoidoperation of illumination system
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through automated processing that receives telemetry data and perception data, automatically identifies road hazards and vulnerable road users, and triggers illumination actions without requiring manual driver intervention. The system autonomously processes sensor data, determines objects of interest, and coordinates lighting responses, thereby improving detection capability while maintaining ease of operation through full automation of the complex detection and coordination tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the visibility of road hazards and vulnerable road users by leveraging connected vehicle data, reducing the risk of accidents by making these obstacles more observable to drivers, thereby enhancing safety through collaborative illumination.

Implementation Method 1

causing the object to be illuminated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12051324B2Collaborative illumination
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12051324B2 patent drawing
  • US12051324B2 patent drawing
  • US12051324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples described herein provide a computer-implemented method that includes includes receiving, by a processing device of a vehicle, first road data. The method further includes receiving, by the processing device of the vehicle, second road data from a sensor associated with the vehicle. The method further includes identifying, by the processing device of the vehicle, an object based at least in part on the first road data and the second road data. The method further includes causing, by the processing device of the vehicle, the object to be illuminated.