Portable, collapsible clothes dryer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Travelers and college students face challenges in quickly drying small clothing items due to limited space and the lengthy drying time when using hotel sinks or dorm room facilities, often risking damage to property by hanging clothes on lamps.

Innovation Solution

A portable, collapsible clothes dryer that utilizes a hair dryer to create a vortex flow of hot air, spinning clothing items within a cylindrical enclosure to efficiently dry them, with a collapsible design for easy storage and use of common travel accessories.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If clothes are hung on a lamp or drape over a lampshade to reduce drying time, then drying time is reduced, but the hotel property may be stained or damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying timeVSAvoiddamage to hotel property
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a portable dryer as an intermediary device between the wet clothes and the hotel environment. The dryer contains a heating element and airflow system that circulates hot air through the clothes in a controlled manner, enabling rapid drying without direct contact with hotel furniture or fixtures, thus preventing damage while reducing drying time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a horizontal drum is used to tumble clothes, then clothes can be dried, but a more powerful motor is required adding size, cost and weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying capabilityVSAvoidmotor power requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical tumbling system with a pneumatic system. Instead of using a motor-driven drum to physically tumble clothes, the invention uses a heating element combined with controlled airflow to circulate hot air through the clothes, achieving drying through thermal and fluid dynamic forces rather than mechanical motion, thereby eliminating the need for a powerful motor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the dryer housing is rigid and fixed-size, then it provides stable structure, but it occupies excessive storage space when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a collapsible housing structure that transitions between an expanded operational state and a compressed storage state. The housing includes collapsible walls with structural supports that maintain rigidity when expanded for drying, but can be folded or collapsed to minimize volume for portability and storage, dynamically adapting to different usage conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If wet clothes are tumbled horizontally, then drying can occur, but considerable force is required which a hair dryer cannot provide

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidtumbling force
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical tumbling force with thermal and pneumatic forces. A heating element generates hot air that is circulated through the clothes using a fan or airflow mechanism. The hot air directly contacts the wet clothes, transferring thermal energy to evaporate moisture, eliminating the need for mechanical tumbling force that a hair dryer cannot provide

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for rapid drying of small clothing items in under one hour, minimizing space requirements and preventing damage to hotel or dorm room property, while being compact and easy to store.

Implementation Method 1

The inlet opening is oriented to direct hot air from the hair dryer substantially horizontally and to one side of the central vertical axis to thereby create a vortex flow of air within the housing enclosure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVortex flow: Vortex Ring

Implementation Method 2

The airflow is powered by the hair dryer... to quickly dry a few light items of clothing... efficiently dry small articles of clothing in less than one hour

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS10273626B2Portable, collapsible clothes dryer
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 SPITZ ROBERT K
  • US10273626B2 patent drawing
  • US10273626B2 patent drawing
  • US10273626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable, collapsible clothes dryer, for use in drying small articles of clothing while traveling and/or for use in households with limited space, is composed of a cylindrical collapsible central housing with an inlet opening at the bottom, an airflow adapter at the inlet to attach a portable hair dryer, a spin-able clothes hanger, and a removable top member with air exhaust vents. When collapsed, the assembly assumes a compact, flat disk shape. When expanded, the portable hair dryer can blow hot air into the housing, forming a vortex stream within the cylindrical enclosure that exits through the exhaust vents in the top. The top member can be removed to attach articles of clothing to the spin-able clothes hanger. The unit is designed such that the vortex air stream that flows upward within the cylindrical enclosure and out the upper exhaust vents spins the clothes hanger with the articles of clothing, thereby ensuring complete coverage of the hot air over the clothing surfaces and speeding the drying time.