Collapsible Crab Trap with Weighted Side Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing crab trap designs lack a bait feeder cage and fail to ensure immediate opening of side panels, which hampers bait accessibility and crab entrapment, and often lack stability in strong currents.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible crab trap with a unique centrally-located bait feeder and weighted side panels that automatically open, featuring a U-shaped lock for easy baiting and stability, and can be assembled in one step from a collapsed state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a bait feeder cage is added to improve bait accessibility, then the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebait accessibilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bait feeder cage is nested within the crab trap structure, with the cage positioned centrally and the access door integrated into the trap's side panel. This nesting approach allows the bait feeder functionality to be incorporated without adding external components, thereby improving bait accessibility while minimizing increases in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If weighted side panels are added to ensure immediate opening, then the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside panel opening reliabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Weight is added locally to specific portions of the side panels rather than throughout the entire structure. The weighting is applied selectively to the lower portions of the side panels, creating the necessary gravitational force for automatic opening while minimizing overall material usage and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If weighted side panels are added to provide stability in currents, then the weight of the object increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability in currentsVSAvoidoverall weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Weight is concentrated in the side panels that serve dual functions: enabling automatic opening and providing current stability. This localized weighting achieves both objectives without requiring additional weight throughout the entire trap structure, thereby improving stability in currents while minimizing overall weight increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Volume of moving object

If the trap is designed to collapse into a flat configuration, then the volume of the object decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport volumeVSAvoidassembly mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The crab trap is divided into multiple hinged segments including side panels, end panels, and a top panel that can fold relative to each other. This segmentation allows the trap to collapse into a substantially flat configuration for compact transport, while the hinged connections enable easy reassembly without requiring complex assembly mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The crab trap ensures easy baiting, immediate crab entrapment, and stability on the ocean bed, while being easy to transport and assemble, with weighted side panels ensuring effective operation in currents.

Implementation Method 1

the trap can be assembled in one manual step from a collapsed state to an open state by simply attaching one spring to the side bait panels and top panel of the bait feeder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The crab trap has weighted side panels to positively insure the immediate opening of those side panels which entices the crabs to enter the trap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10548303B2Crab trap
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 SCAGLIONE PATRICK
  • US10548303B2 patent drawing
  • US10548303B2 patent drawing
  • US10548303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A collapsible crab trap is provided with a centrally-located bait feeder made of wire mesh material. The trap and bait feeder are movable between a collapsed configuration and an assembled configuration. When in a collapsed configuration, it is easy to store or transport. The centrally-located bait feeder is constructed in such a manner that the crabs cannot remove an entire piece of bait from the bait feeder. Another feature of this crab trap is that the two side panels are weighted along their upper edges to positively open the side panels when on the ocean bed for the catching of crabs. These weighted side panels also provide a stable placement of the crab trap in strong moving currents.