Evaporative cooler

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional evaporative cooling systems require a large amount of space for both operation and storage due to their rigid structures, making them difficult to transport and store, especially when their effectiveness is hindered by high humidity.

Innovation Solution

An evaporative cooling system with an expandable and collapsible housing that allows for compact storage and transportation, featuring a water reservoir, air inlet and outlet, evaporative media, and a water distribution subsystem connected to a collapsible support structure, which can be easily converted between operating and storage positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a large cooling area is provided to improve cooling effectiveness, then the cooling performance is enhanced, but the system becomes more difficult to store and transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is designed to be expandable and collapsible, allowing it to transition between a large operating configuration that provides effective cooling and a compact storage configuration that reduces volume for easy transport and storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is divided into multiple panels that can be folded relative to each other, enabling the structure to collapse into a compact form while maintaining the full cooling surface area when deployed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid enclosure structure is used to support evaporative cooling media, then structural stability is maintained, but the system occupies excessive space during storage and transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid enclosure is replaced with a collapsible framework of panels that can maintain structural stability during operation but fold into a compact configuration for storage, dynamically adapting between stable and compact states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The housing panels are designed to nest within each other when collapsed, with each panel containing or overlapping the previous one, creating a compact nested structure that minimizes storage volume while preserving the full structural form during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively cools air by evaporation and can be easily transported and stored in a compact form, maintaining efficiency while minimizing space requirements, and optional features like ozone generation enhance air disinfection and cooling.

Implementation Method 1

As the air flowing over or through the evaporative media, the air is cooled by evaporation of water from the media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS10830463B2Evaporative cooler
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 EISERER REX A
  • US10830463B2 patent drawing
  • US10830463B2 patent drawing
  • US10830463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for evaporatively cooling air wherein a cooling system enclosure is alternately expandable and contractible. The housing is expandable for operation and contractible for storage or transportation. A water distribution subsystem delivers water from a reservoir to evaporative media within the enclosure. Air is circulated over the evaporative media to cool the air. The enclosure may be expanded by creating a positive pressure differential between the interior and exterior of the enclosure. The water distribution subsystem and evaporative media may be configured to move from storage to operating positions within the enclosure as the enclosure moves from the contracted position to the expanded position. The enclosure may include substantially rigid portions that form a protective housing for the internal cooling components when in the contracted storage position. Wheels and stowable handles may facilitate transportation of the system.