Flexible hose with compact storage configuration and a cleaning apparatus using the same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible hoses for surface cleaning devices have a limited stretch ratio, resulting in a 'loose' appearance when stored and requiring more force to extend, which affects their usability and aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

A flexible hose with a support structure that allows for easy collapse and locking into a storage configuration, transitioning to an extended in-use configuration with a higher stretch ratio, using collapsible sections that can be unlocked with minimal force, and featuring internal or external locking mechanisms for secure storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a flexible hose uses a conventional internal spring structure, then it can retract to a compressed resting position, but it results in a limited stretch ratio and a loose appearance when stored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose lengthVSAvoidhose structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hose is divided into multiple collapsible sections that can independently fold and compress. Each section contains flexible circuit boards with conductive traces that maintain electrical connectivity while allowing the hose to collapse into a compact configuration, achieving a higher stretch ratio without excessive structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hose sections are designed to nest within each other when collapsed, with each collapsible section containing the next smaller section. This nesting arrangement allows the hose to achieve a compact stored configuration while maintaining the ability to extend to a full length, effectively increasing the stretch ratio

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If a flexible hose is designed to extend fully for cleaning operations, then it provides adequate reach, but it requires more force to extend and creates a loose appearance when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of extensionVSAvoidhose appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The hose incorporates collapsible sections with dynamic locking mechanisms that allow the hose to transition between extended and collapsed states. When extended, the sections unfold smoothly; when collapsed, they lock into a compact configuration. This dynamic behavior enables easy extension during operation while maintaining a neat appearance during storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hose design changes its physical parameters (length, volume, shape) through the collapsible sections that can transition between expanded and compressed states. This parameter change capability allows the hose to be compact for storage yet easily extendable for use, improving both appearance and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of moving object

If a flexible hose uses a locking mechanism for compact storage, then it achieves a reduced visible length, but it may require force to unlock and extend

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestored hose lengthVSAvoidforce to extend
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be self-releasing when a small pulling force is applied to the hose end. The collapsible sections automatically unlock and unfold as the user pulls, eliminating the need for manual unlocking operations. This self-service feature reduces the force required to extend while maintaining compact storage capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The hose can be easily stored with a reduced visible length, providing a higher stretch ratio than conventional hoses, allowing efficient use on various surfaces with minimal user force, enhancing both functionality and aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

the support structure is compressible to transition the hose into a storage configuration to shorten the overall length of the hose

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the hose includes a locking mechanism to hold the hose in a fixed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3661401B1Flexible hose with compact storage configuration and a cleaning apparatus using the same
Publication Date: 2021.09.15 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • EP3661401B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2C
  • EP3661401B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3661401B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~6

AI summary

A flexible hose for use with surface cleaning devices is disclosed that includes a support structure that allows a user to collapse and lock the same into a storage configuration, and then easily unlock the same using a relatively minor amount of force, e.g., a user-applied pulling force or mechanical force. Thus, in a general sense, a hose consistent with the present disclosure may include two relatively stable/steady-state configurations, namely a storage configuration and an in-use configuration. Thus, the hose allows a user to collapse and lock the hose when not in use, and to transition the hose to an in-use configuration to target various types of surfaces to clean including, for instance, floors, walls and ceilings which may be many feet (e.g., up to 5 feet or more) from the surface cleaning apparatus.