Fully collapsible exercise device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Long-distance travelers face a high risk of deep vein thrombosis due to prolonged immobility during flights, and existing solutions do not provide a compact and effective exercise device for use on airplanes to mitigate this risk.

Innovation Solution

A compact exercise device that can be unfolded for use, featuring a pedal crank with pivotally mounted pedals, adjustable struts with a hinge for folding, and a tensioner for resistance adjustment, which can be secured to an airline seat and stored in a collapsed configuration for easy transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the exercise device is designed to be compact for transport, then it can be easily stored and transported on airplanes, but it may lack the stability and functionality needed for effective exercise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice volumeVSAvoidexercise effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The exercise device is divided into multiple collapsible struts that can be segmented and folded. Each strut contains internal hinges that allow the structure to collapse into a compact configuration for transport while maintaining structural integrity during exercise operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates movable struts with internal hinges that transition between extended and collapsed states. This dynamic structure allows the device to adapt its volume from a compact transport state to a stable operational state, resolving the contradiction between portability and exercise effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the struts are made rigid for structural support, then the device maintains stability during exercise, but it becomes difficult to collapse and store

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice stabilityVSAvoidcollapsing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Each strut is segmented into multiple sections connected by internal hinges. These segments can rotate relative to each other, allowing the rigid-looking strut to collapse into a compact configuration while maintaining structural support when extended

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The struts incorporate internal hinges that enable dynamic transformation between rigid extended states for stability and collapsed states for storage. The hinges allow controlled movement while the extended structure provides necessary structural support during exercise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the pedal crank is designed with adjustable tension for resistance control, then users can customize exercise intensity, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance adjustabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tensioner mechanism is designed to be manually adjusted by the user without requiring external tools or complex mechanical systems. The user can directly control the resistance level through a simple tensioner interface, maintaining low device complexity while providing adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device allows passengers to perform exercises that enhance blood flow and reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis without leaving their seat, while being compact enough to fit in limited spaces and easily storable under furniture.

Implementation Method 1

one of the struts has a hinge that allows the leg to fold inward into a collapsed configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

A tensioner associated with the crank housing is connected to the pedal crank for selectively increasing and decreasing the force needed to turn the pedal crank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS9889337B2Fully collapsible exercise device
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 PALMER ROBIN B
  • US9889337B2 patent drawing
  • US9889337B2 patent drawing
  • US9889337B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exercise device with a crank housing supporting a pedal crank having a pair of opposing pedals that are pivotally mounted to the pedal crank. A first strut extends from the crank housing and is jointed to a second strut by a coupling that selectively allows the struts to rotate relative to each other so that the device may be folded into a planar configuration or extended for use. A cross-member is positioned at the end of each strut to form legs for supporting the pedal crank in an upright position. A tensioner is associated with the crank housing for selectively increasing and decreasing the force needed to turn the pedal crank. A telescoping arm may be used to interconnect the exercise device to a table or seat so that it can be folded and stored under the table or seat, and unstowed and unfolded for easy use.