Collapsible Stadium Seat Structure for Back Support and Portability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lightweight, portable seats lack sufficient back support and are difficult to set up and collapse for use on stadium bleachers or benches, often compromising comfort and portability.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible seat design featuring a seat bottom, back support, and armrests that pivot and fold into a compact bundle, with an attachment strap for securing to bleachers and a carrying strap for transport, ensuring easy setup and storage while providing adequate back support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If a lightweight portable seat is designed to be collapsible for transport, then portability is improved, but back support and comfort are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidback support
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is divided into multiple collapsible sections including the seat bottom, back support, and armrests that can be folded independently. This segmentation allows the seat to collapse into a compact bundle for transport while maintaining the complete structure with back support when assembled for use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The seat employs dynamic components with pivot points and folding mechanisms that allow transitions between the expanded usable state with full back support and the collapsed portable state. The back support and armrests are designed to be movable rather than fixed, enabling easy collapse while providing structural support during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a folding chair is designed for portability, then transport ease is improved, but the ability to fit over preexisting bleachers or benches is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport easeVSAvoidfitting over bleachers
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is designed to collapse primarily in the vertical dimension, allowing it to fit over the tops of bleacher seats or bench backs. By reducing the vertical profile while maintaining horizontal stability when assembled, the seat can be positioned over preexisting seating structures without interfering with their function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If a portable seat is designed to collapse to small size, then storage space is reduced, but setup complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage sizeVSAvoidsetup complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple components including the seat bottom, back support, and armrests are interconnected through a unified folding mechanism system. This merging of components with coordinated pivot points allows them to collapse and expand in a synchronized manner, reducing the number of separate assembly steps required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The seat components are pre-configured with pivot points and connection mechanisms that guide the collapsing and expanding motion. This preliminary design of the mechanical connections allows users to simply pull or push components to initiate the collapse or expansion, with the pre-engineered joints guiding the motion rather than requiring complex manual assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If armrests and back support are added to a portable seat, then comfort is improved, but the collapsing mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidcollapsing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The back support and armrests are designed as dynamic components with pivot points that allow them to fold along with the seat bottom. Rather than being fixed attachments that would complicate the collapsing mechanism, these comfort features are made movable, enabling them to collapse in coordination with the main seat structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The back support and armrests are segmented into separate foldable sections that can be collapsed independently or in unison with the seat bottom. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for both comfort when assembled and compactness when collapsed, without requiring a single complex mechanism for all parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9247817B2Portable, collapsible stadium seat
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 GCI OUTDOOR
  • US9247817B2 patent drawing
  • US9247817B2 patent drawing
  • US9247817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A collapsible seat includes a seat bottom, a back support, and armrests, all interconnected for movement between an operative, or set-up, condition and a collapsed, or bundled, condition. The seat bottom comprises first and second portions interconnected together and foldable into generally parallel relationship with one another associated with the collapsed condition of the seat. The back support is pivotally disposed relative to the seat bottom such that, in the seat's set-up condition, the back support extends generally upwardly from a rear portion of the seat bottom and is capable of pivotal movement relative to the seat bottom for collapsing the seat to its collapsed condition. The armrests are located on the outer edges of the seat bottom when the seat is in its set-up condition, and are pivotally connected with the first and second seat bottom portions, respectively, for movement relative thereto during set-up and collapsing of the seat.