Collapsible Walker With Segmented Support and Cable Brakes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wheeled walkers lack stability, portability, and adequate weight-bearing support, leading to issues with posture, balance, and user safety, particularly for mobility-impaired individuals who prefer to maintain independence with assistive devices rather than transitioning to alternative mobility aids.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible upright wheeled walker with a folding frame, adjustable forearm rests, and dual-shoe adjustable cable-operated wheel brakes, allowing for upright walking with upper body support and improved stability, featuring a polygonal footprint for enhanced balance and reduced grip strength requirements for braking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional wheeled walkers are used, then basic mobility assistance is provided, but they lack stability and adequate weight-bearing support

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidwalker structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The walker frame is divided into collapsible sections that can be folded together. The frame includes front and rear portions that can be collapsed toward each other, allowing the walker to be disassembled into compact segments for storage and transport while maintaining structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The walker incorporates adjustable components including height-adjustable handles and forearm supports that can be dynamically repositioned. The frame transitions between stable deployed configuration and compact collapsed configuration, adapting to different operational states of mobility assistance and storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional wheeled walkers are used, then mobility assistance is provided, but they are heavy and difficult to handle and store

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidwalker weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The walker frame is divided into collapsible sections that can be folded together. The frame includes front and rear portions that can be collapsed toward each other, allowing the walker to be disassembled into compact segments for storage and transport while maintaining structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If conventional wheeled walkers are used, then basic support is provided, but they require significant grip strength for braking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking operationVSAvoidgrip strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

A cable-operated braking system serves as an intermediary mechanism between the user's gentle grip on the handle and the braking force applied to the wheels. The cable transmission system multiplies and transmits the braking force efficiently, allowing users with limited hand strength to control wheel braking through minimal grip effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If conventional wheeled walkers are used, then mobility assistance is provided, but they do not provide adequate upper body support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight-bearing supportVSAvoidframe structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The upper body support system is segmented into separate functional components including handles at a first height and forearm supports at a second height. This segmentation allows independent adjustment and optimization of each support element while maintaining overall structural coherence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The walker provides support in multiple vertical dimensions by positioning handles and forearm supports at different heights. This multi-level vertical arrangement creates a polygonal support footprint that distributes upper body weight across multiple contact points, enhancing stability and weight-bearing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

5Reliability

If conventional wheeled walkers are used, then basic mobility assistance is provided, but they lack adequate balance support

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebalanceVSAvoidfootprint
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The walker provides support in multiple vertical dimensions by positioning handles and forearm supports at different heights. This multi-level vertical arrangement creates a polygonal support footprint that distributes upper body weight across multiple contact points, enhancing stability and weight-bearing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10828226B2Collapsible upright wheeled walker apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 FIRSTSTREET FOR BOOMERS & BEYOND INC
  • US10828226B2 patent drawing
  • US10828226B2 patent drawing
  • US10828226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A collapsible upright wheeled walker with adjustable armrests that support sufficient user upper-body weight to facilitate a natural upright gait and provide unassisted mobility for a wide range of mobility-impaired individuals. The apparatus may be easily and quickly folded (and unfolded) and may include bilateral stabilizing wheel suspensions to facilitate navigation over uneven terrain. The apparatus includes a frame-stiffening folder assembly and may also include mechanical brakes, an adjustable upper armrest assembly with removable padded forearm supports and two pairs of handles, at least one of which is disposed sufficiently forward to place the user within the polygonal footprint defined by the front and rear wheels to provide support without leaning, stooping, or risking falls.