Collapsible Walker Single-Motion Hinge Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional walkers often require multiple steps to convert from an operative to a storage configuration, making them less convenient for users who need mobility assistance, especially those who are aged or physically disabled.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible walking device with a hinge mechanism and interconnecting joints that allows for a single-motion conversion from an operative to a storage configuration, featuring handle legs, rearward-facing support legs, cross bars, and a seat that can be easily collapsed by pulling a handle, along with optional wheels and a braking mechanism for mobility and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional walkers use multiple steps to convert from operative to storage configuration, then structural stability is maintained, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of conversionVSAvoidnumber of conversion steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple conversion actions into a single motion. The hinge mechanism and interconnecting joints are designed so that pulling the handle simultaneously collapses the handle legs, rearward-facing support legs, and cross bars in one action, rather than requiring separate steps for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic elements including pivotable connections, hinge mechanisms, and interconnecting joints that allow the structure to transition smoothly from operative to storage configuration. These dynamic components enable the device to adapt its shape in response to user input while maintaining stability during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the walking device is made collapsible for easy storage, then ease of operation improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of storageVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the walking device into separable components connected by pivotable joints and hinge mechanisms. The handle legs, rearward-facing support legs, and cross bars are distinct segments that can be independently positioned and collapsed, allowing for compact storage while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the collapse mechanism so that components nest within each other during the transition to storage configuration. The handle legs, support legs, and cross bars are arranged to fold into a compact, nested structure that minimizes the storage footprint while remaining stable during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Area of stationary object

If the device reduces width and depth for compact storage, then ease of storage improves, but stability during operation may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage footprintVSAvoidoperational stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dynamic hinge mechanisms and pivotable joints that allow the structure to transition between stable operative and compact storage configurations. During operation, the legs and cross bars form a stable geometric structure, while during storage, the same components fold into a compact nested arrangement, maintaining stability at both extremes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite structural elements combining rigid materials for the legs and frame with flexible or pivotable connection mechanisms. This composite approach allows the structure to maintain rigidity and stability during operation while enabling controlled folding and nesting for compact storage configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS11633321B2Collapsible walking device
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 STANDER
  • US11633321B2 patent drawing
  • US11633321B2 patent drawing
  • US11633321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a collapsible walking device that can be disposed in an operative (open) configuration and a storage (closed) configuration. The open, operative configuration of the walking device provides a structure to aid a user in walking or standing. The closed, storage configuration allows for easy and convenient storage and transport of the walking device. The collapsible walking device can be transitioned from the operative configuration to the storage configuration in one motion. The walking device includes four support legs that extend to the ground from adjacent two handles, and a seat configured to support the user.