Collapsible Wheeled Stool with Nested U-Shaped Seating Segments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional wheeled chairs and stools are heavy, cumbersome, and poorly suited for use in tight spaces, lacking adjustability and ergonomics, making them difficult to transport and store, while collapsible options often compromise on comfort and stability for ease of use.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight, collapsible chair with a sturdy, foldable seating surface, extendable lumbar support, and collapsible legs with wheels, designed for comfort, stability, and ease of transport and storage, featuring a seat base with intersecting structural ribs, telescoping height adjustment, and a multi-positionable lumbar support assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional wheeled chairs and stools are used, then stability and comfort are improved, but weight and ease of transport deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The chair is divided into multiple collapsible leg portions that can be separated into individual segments. Each leg portion can be independently collapsed and nested within the seat structure, allowing the chair to be disassembled into compact components for easy transport while maintaining full stability when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If traditional wheeled chairs and stools are used, then comfort and ergonomics are improved, but ease of storage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The collapsible leg portions are designed to nest within the seat structure when collapsed, similar to nested dolls. The legs fold into compact positions that fit inside or alongside the seat base, creating a space-efficient package that maintains full ergonomic functionality when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Weight of moving object

If collapsible stools with telescoping components are used, then ease of transport is improved, but strength and stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The chair transitions from a static fixed structure to a dynamic collapsible structure. The leg portions incorporate movable joints and telescoping mechanisms that allow the chair to adapt between two stable states: fully assembled for use and collapsed for transport. This dynamic design maintains structural integrity in both configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Volume of moving object

If collapsible chairs are used, then ease of storage is improved, but ergonomics and comfort deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidergonomics
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The ergonomic features such as lumbar support and seat cushioning are segmented into separate components that can be independently folded or removed. The lumbar support assembly includes collapsible elements that maintain their supportive function when extended but compact into small packages when collapsed, preserving ergonomics during use while minimizing storage volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11871851B2Lightweight collapsible stool
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 SMITH JR ROBERT W
  • US11871851B2 patent drawing
  • US11871851B2 patent drawing
  • US11871851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates generally to a lightweight, collapsible, and portable wheeled seat, e.g., a wheeled office chair or stool, for travel, storage, and mobility. The seat includes a seat base member and a seat surface member collapsible between an open, extended position, which is configured to provide a seating surface, and a collapsed, closed position. The seat surface member includes a central seating surface member fixed to the seat base member that has an outer perimeter, and a pair of oppositely disposed and generally u-shaped seating surface members pivotally secured to the seat base member. Each of the generally u-shaped seating surface members include a pair of leg portions that extend from a base portion thereof, or an inward directed perimeter and a portion of each inward directed perimeter has a shape that substantially complementarily corresponds to a shape of a portion of the outer perimeter of the central seating surface member.