Collective Printed Circuit Board Segmentation and Localized Sealing
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Solution Overview
Problem
The miniaturization and multi-layering of collective printed circuit boards have complicated the manufacturing process, leading to a decrease in yield and an increase in costs, with warpage caused by thermal contraction of sealing resin posing challenges in mounting semiconductor elements on flat surfaces.
Innovation Solution
A collective printed circuit board design where multiple printed circuit boards are independently bonded to a frame with through holes, improving rigidity and minimizing sealing resin usage to prevent warpage, allowing only non-defective boards to be selected and bonded, thus enhancing yield and stability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If miniaturization and multi-layering are implemented in collective printed circuit boards, then the integration density and functionality are improved, but the manufacturing process becomes complicated and the yield decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The collective printed circuit board is divided into multiple independent small printed circuit boards, each with its own mounting unit. This segmentation allows each board to be manufactured and tested independently, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining high integration density through the collective arrangement of multiple functional boards.
2Reliability
If sealing resin is used to seal the collective printed circuit board, then the sealing and protection are improved, but the thermal contraction causes warpage of the printed circuit board
Solution Approach 1:
The sealing resin is applied locally only to the peripheral edges of the small printed circuit boards where they join to the collective board, rather than covering the entire surface. This localized sealing provides adequate protection while minimizing the amount of resin that could cause thermal contraction and warpage of the mounting units.
3Ease of operation
If warpage is reduced to enable mounting on another circuit board, then the mountability is improved, but the sealing resin usage must be minimized which may affect sealing performance
Solution Approach 1:
The sealing resin is applied locally only to the peripheral edges of the small printed circuit boards where they join to the collective board, rather than covering the entire surface. This localized sealing provides adequate protection while minimizing the amount of resin that could cause thermal contraction and warpage of the mounting units.
Solution Approach 2:
The collective printed circuit board is divided into multiple independent small printed circuit boards, each with its own mounting unit. This segmentation allows each board to be manufactured and tested independently, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining high integration density through the collective arrangement of multiple functional boards.
4Productivity
If yield is increased by selecting only non-defective boards, then the production efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases due to selective bonding process
Solution Approach 1:
Each small printed circuit board undergoes electrical testing and appearance checks before being bonded to the collective board. This preliminary quality assessment ensures that only non-defective boards are selected for assembly, increasing yield and production efficiency while the testing process itself is integrated into the manufacturing workflow.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This design increases the yield of printed circuit boards, prevents warpage, and stabilizes the mounting of semiconductor elements, ensuring efficient and cost-effective production of electronic devices.
Implementation Method 1
upper-surface peripheral edge portions of the printed circuit boards and a through-hole peripheral portion of the frame are bonded to each other
Implementation Method 2
the sealing resin thermally contracts largely more than the printed circuit board. As a result, the printed circuit board is warped
Implementation Method 3
the rigidity can be improved by the frame
Data Source
AI summary
There is provided a collective printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit boards each having a mounting unit on which a semiconductor element is mounted at an upper-surface central portion, and a frame having a plurality of through holes having sizes to surround the mounting portion. Upper-surface peripheral edge portions of the printed circuit boards and a through-hole peripheral portion of the frame are bonded to each other such that the mounting units are exposed from the through holes.


