Collet Sleeve Fastener for Shear Load Transfer and Clamping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastener systems are susceptible to shear stresses due to external structural loading, which can lead to increased shear stresses on flexible arms, compromising their removable engagement and stability.

Innovation Solution

A fastener system that decouples shear stresses from the collet body by transferring them to a stronger sleeve section, allowing for quick and efficient engagement and disengagement, and includes a stud with a free rotation feature to prevent damage during disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If flexible arms are used for removable engagement, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to increased shear stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremovable engagementVSAvoidresistance to shear stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a separate sleeve component as an intermediary structure that carries the shear loads, while the flexible arms (cantilever legs) focus on providing clamping force and removable engagement. This mediator transfers the harmful shear stresses from the flexible arms to the stronger sleeve, allowing the flexible arms to maintain their ease of operation while improving overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If shear stresses are transferred to sleeve, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshear stress capacityVSAvoidfastener system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastener is segmented into distinct functional components: the collet body with flexible arms for clamping and engagement, and a separate sleeve for carrying shear loads. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, improving reliability while keeping the overall design manageable through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the collet body and sleeve into a integrated fastener system where the sleeve fits over the collet body. This merging creates a composite structure that leverages the strengths of both components - the flexibility and engagement capability of the collet body with the shear strength of the sleeve - achieving improved reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Force

If stud is threaded into collet body, then clamping force is improved, but risk of damage during disassembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping forceVSAvoiddamage during disassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The unthreaded section of the stud acts as a mediator or buffer zone between the threaded engagement section and the collet body. During disassembly, this unthreaded section allows the stud to be pulled back without the threads engaging in a way that could cause damage, while still maintaining the clamping force when properly assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11692574B2Fastener system
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 CENTRIX AEROSPACE LLC
  • US11692574B2 patent drawing
  • US11692574B2 patent drawing
  • US11692574B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fastener system shifting shear stresses away from a collet body and provides clamping action to targeted structures. The fastener system includes feet in the collet body that mate with openings in a sleeve at least partially surrounding the collet body. The sleeve or the collet body includes interior threads that engage with a stud that is configured to extend through the collet body and bend the feet such that they project outward from the sleeve openings in an engaged configuration.