Colocasia 'Hilo Bay' Leaf Shape and Propagation Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Colocasia varieties lack desirable attributes such as large, glossy olive green leaves with undulating margins and uniform dark purple petioles, which are stable and uniform in asexual propagation, making them unsuitable for commercial development.

Innovation Solution

The new Colocasia variety 'HILO BAY' is developed through controlled pollination, combining traits from '2000-110' and '2000-177', resulting in larger, ruffled olive green leaves with light purple veins and dark purple petioles, and producing secondary lateral shoots on short stolons, achieved through huli propagation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If traditional Colocasia varieties are used, then propagation is simpler, but the leaves are smaller and lack desirable attributes such as glossiness, olive green color, and undulating margins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleaf shape and textureVSAvoidpropagation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple desirable traits from different parent plants through controlled pollination: the olive green leaf color and glossiness from one parent, and the undulating leaf margins from another parent, creating a new variety that merges these attributes into a single stable cultivar

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key phenotypic parameters of the Colocasia plant including leaf size (increased), leaf color (olive green), leaf surface texture (glossy), and leaf margin shape (undulating), transforming the plant to meet commercial ornamental standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If existing Colocasia varieties are propagated, then propagation process is straightforward, but the traits are not stable and uniform across generations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait stabilityVSAvoidpropagation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary controlled pollination and selective breeding to establish the desired trait combination before propagation, ensuring that the genetic foundation for stability is set in advance, so that subsequent asexual propagation yields uniform results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses asexual propagation methods to create exact genetic copies of the selected plant, ensuring that the unique combination of traits (olive green glossy leaves with undulating margins and dark purple petioles) is replicated uniformly across multiple generations without genetic variation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Area of moving object

If Colocasia varieties with larger leaves are developed, then ornamental value increases, but the plant size and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleaf areaVSAvoidplant space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating the development of large leaf area specifically in the foliage portion of the plant while maintaining a relatively compact overall plant structure through controlled growth habits and stolon production, allowing large leaves without proportionally large space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP20108P2Colocasia plant named 'Hilo Bay'
Publication Date: 2009.06.16 UNIV OF HAWAII
  • USPP20108P2 patent drawing
  • USPP20108P2 patent drawing
  • USPP20108P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Colocasia plant named ‘HILO BAY’ that is characterized by a combination of large, glossy olive green colored, slightly ovate leaves that are ruffled or corrugated in texture and has an undulating leaf margin, dark purple petioles, and produces multiple secondary lateral shoots that are attached to the mother plant on short stolons. In combination these characteristics distinguish ‘HILO BAY’ from all other varieties of Colocasia known to the inventor.