Color-Based Image Search Using Dominant Color Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Users face challenges in searching for products by color due to missing or incomplete color data in online databases, and existing search functions often limit color-based searching to principal colors, making it difficult to find accurate results, especially when merchants use custom color naming conventions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using dominant color image analysis to identify primary and secondary colors in product images, which are then used as search parameters to retrieve matching products from databases, allowing for more accurate and comprehensive color-based searching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If color-based search is limited to principal colors only, then search system complexity is reduced, but search accuracy and completeness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch system complexityVSAvoidsearch accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments color information into hierarchical levels: principal colors and secondary colors. This segmentation allows the system to process colors at different granularities, improving search accuracy by considering both dominant and secondary colors without overwhelming the search system with excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of color analysis from single-color identification to multi-color identification with dominance ranking. By analyzing images to determine both principal and secondary colors with their respective dominance levels, the system achieves more accurate search results while maintaining manageable complexity through structured parameter organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If manual color labelling is used, then implementation simplicity is maintained, but data completeness and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidcolor data completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through automated image analysis that extracts color information directly from product images without requiring manual intervention. The system automatically identifies principal and secondary colors, determines their dominance, and tags product records, eliminating manual labeling errors and incompleteness while maintaining implementation feasibility through automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual labeling process with automated image analysis technology. By substituting human operators with computer vision algorithms that analyze product images to extract color information, the system achieves complete and consistent color data tagging without the errors and inconsistencies inherent in manual processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If automated image analysis is implemented, then color data completeness is improved, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor data completenessVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing automated color analysis and tagging during product onboarding or image upload, rather than during user search operations. This preliminary processing ensures color data completeness is established upfront, and the results are cached for rapid retrieval during searches, minimizing processing time impact on user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If custom merchant color naming is allowed, then product listing flexibility is improved, but search reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct listing flexibilityVSAvoidsearch reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal color tagging system that works across all merchants and products regardless of their custom naming conventions. By automatically analyzing images to extract objective color information and applying standardized color tags, the system maintains search reliability while allowing merchants to retain their custom naming in product titles and descriptions for listing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11907992B2Methods and systems for colour-based image analysis and search
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 SHOPIFY INC
  • US11907992B2 patent drawing
  • US11907992B2 patent drawing
  • US11907992B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Computer-implemented methods and systems for colour-based image tagging and colour-based searching. The method may include identifying, using image analysis, one or more dominant colours of a product based on an image of the product and receiving selection of at least one of the one or more dominant colours. In response to receiving the selection of the at least one of the one or more dominant colours, a search for products matching the at least one of the one or more dominant colours may be initiated to obtain one or more results of the searching, the one or more results including at least one product matching the at least one of the one or more dominant colours.