Color Conversion Table Generation for Out-of-Range Sample Colors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for color adjustment in image forming apparatuses fail to accurately bring the adjustment target color close to the user-desired color when the sample color is outside the color reproduction range of the apparatus.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus includes an acquisition unit for acquiring a sample color, a determination unit to assess if the sample color is outside the color reproduction range, and a generation unit that prints multiple colors close to the sample color and generates a color conversion table, allowing users to select a color from a chart image to adjust the target signal values, enabling color adjustment even when the sample color is outside the reproduction range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the sample color is outside the color reproduction range of the image forming apparatus, then the apparatus cannot reproduce the desired color accurately, but the conventional method simply fails to adjust the color rather than providing a solution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor accuracyVSAvoidcolor reproduction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary determination of whether the sample color is outside the reproduction range before attempting color conversion. When detected, it proactively generates a color chart with multiple candidate colors instead of simply failing, allowing the user to select the closest reproducible color in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A color chart serving as an intermediary tool is introduced between the apparatus and the user. The chart displays multiple candidate colors that are reproducible by the apparatus, allowing the user to visually select the closest match to the desired sample color, thus bridging the gap between the apparatus's limited reproduction capability and the user's color requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the apparatus automatically generates color conversion tables, then productivity is improved, but the ability to handle colors outside the reproduction range deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor adjustment efficiencyVSAvoidcolor adjustment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback by allowing the user to visually review and select from multiple candidate colors presented in the color chart. This feedback loop ensures that even when the sample color is outside the reproduction range, the user can choose the closest reproducible color, maintaining reliability while preserving automated efficiency for colors within the range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial automated color conversion for colors within the reproduction range while providing excessive options (multiple candidate colors) for colors outside the range. This approach maintains high productivity for achievable colors while giving users control for colors that require manual selection from alternatives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11750765B2Performing color conversion that acquires a sample color included in second image data
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 CANON KK
  • US11750765B2 patent drawing
  • US11750765B2 patent drawing
  • US11750765B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a case where a sample color is outside a color reproduction range of an image forming apparatus, there arises an issue that an adjustment target color cannot be brought close to a user-desired color. An image forming apparatus includes a generation unit configured to cause a printing unit to print a plurality of colors close to an acquired sample color and generate a color conversion table based on a user-selected color among the plurality of printed colors in a case where it is determined that the acquired sample color is outside a color reproduction range of the image forming apparatus, whereas in a case where it is determined that the acquired sample color is not outside the color reproduction range, the generation unit generates a color conversion table without causing the printing unit to print the plurality of colors close to the sample color.