Color Input Device with Elastic Neck and LED Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional color sensor-equipped styluses fail to capture vivid colors from natural objects under insufficient light conditions and lack effective methods for storing and transmitting captured colors to computing devices, particularly posing challenges for user convenience, especially for children.

Innovation Solution

A color input device featuring a stylus with a color input unit containing a microcontroller unit, color sensor, memory, full-color LED display, Bluetooth module, and control interface, along with an elastically bendable neck member to prevent light interference, allowing direct contact and wireless transmission of captured colors to computing devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional color sensor-equipped styluses are used, then color capture function is provided, but vivid colors cannot be captured under insufficient light conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor capture accuracyVSAvoidlight condition
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by illuminating the object surface with an LED light source before the color sensor captures the color. This pre-illumination ensures that sufficient light is available for accurate color measurement even in insufficient light conditions, directly resolving the contradiction between color capture accuracy and light intensity requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If color sensor is positioned away from object surface, then operational comfort is improved, but color capture accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational comfortVSAvoidcolor capture accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses preliminary action by providing light illumination before color capture, which allows the color sensor to be positioned at a comfortable distance from the object while still achieving accurate color measurement. The pre-illumination compensates for the increased distance, maintaining measurement precision without compromising operational comfort

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If color input unit is rigidly fixed, then structural stability is improved, but adaptability to different surfaces deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidsurface adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the color input unit elastically bendable rather than rigidly fixed. The elastic connection allows the color input unit to adapt its shape to different object surfaces while maintaining structural stability through the elastic restoring force, thus resolving the contradiction between structural stability and surface adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Measurement precision

If color input unit contacts object surface directly, then color capture accuracy is improved, but light interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor capture accuracyVSAvoidlight interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the light source function from the surrounding environment and incorporates it into the color input unit itself. By including an LED light source within the color input unit, the system becomes self-sufficient for illumination and is no longer affected by surrounding light conditions, thus eliminating light interference while maintaining color capture accuracy through direct surface contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the capture and storage of vivid colors from natural objects, preventing light interference and simplifying operation, making it suitable for users of all ages, including children, and allows for the establishment of a natural color database on computing devices.

Implementation Method 1

the color sensor is adapted for capturing colors from natural objects

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The full color LED display is adapted for displaying the colors captured by the color input unit and the colors stored in the memory

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9665187B2Color input device and its application kit
Publication Date: 2017.05.30 UFRO
  • US9665187B2 patent drawing
  • US9665187B2 patent drawing
  • US9665187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A color input device includes a stylus, a color input unit installed in the stylus. The color input unit includes a circuit board, an MCU, a color sensor, a color display device, a Bluetooth module, a memory, a control interface and a power supply device respectively connected to the MCU. Through the control interface, the color sensor can be activated to capture nature colors and to store intake colors in the memory, and the colors stored in the memory can be displayed on the full color LED display and selected and transmitted to a computing device via the Bluetooth module, enabling the APP of the computing device to temporarily store the inputted colors and synchronously display them on the display device of the computing device. Furthermore, the color input device can receive colors or patterns from the computing device for establishing a diversified color database.