Color Stable Epoxy Compositions for Electronic Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional epoxy-based materials are not color stable when exposed to heat, UV light, or harsh chemical treatments, limiting their application in cosmetic adhesive bonding for electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

Development of color stable epoxy compositions comprising non-aromatic epoxy resins, anhydride-based or amine-based curing agents, and colorants, which remain stable under heat, UV light, and chemical exposure, such as chemical anodization or dye infusion processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional epoxy-based materials are used for adhesive bonding, then high adhesion and good durability are achieved, but color stability deteriorates when exposed to heat, UV light, or harsh chemical treatments

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidcolor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the epoxy composition by using non-aromatic epoxy resins (aliphatic or cycloaliphatic) instead of conventional aromatic epoxy resins. This parameter change in the molecular structure eliminates the chromophoric groups that cause yellowing and darkening, thereby maintaining color stability while preserving adhesion properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite adhesive system combining non-aromatic epoxy resins with specific curing agents (anhydride-based or amine-based) and colorants. This composite material approach allows the formulation to achieve both high adhesion strength and superior color stability under harsh conditions including heat, UV light, and chemical exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If epoxy materials are exposed to chemical anodization or dye infusion processes, then further processing of electronic devices is enabled, but conventional epoxy materials darken dramatically

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess compatibilityVSAvoidcolor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical resistance parameters of the epoxy material by selecting non-aromatic resin structures that are inherently more resistant to harsh chemicals. This allows the adhesive to withstand chemical anodization and dye infusion processes without darkening, enabling process compatibility while maintaining color stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If epoxy materials are used in cosmetic applications on external portions of electronic devices, then aesthetic appearance is achieved, but color stability under UV light and heat deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecosmetic applicabilityVSAvoidcolor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the molecular composition parameters to use non-aromatic epoxy resins that do not contain chromophoric groups responsible for UV-induced yellowing. This enables the adhesive to be used in cosmetic applications on external device portions while maintaining color stability under UV light and heat exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230265279A1Color Stable Epoxy Compositions
Publication Date: 2023.08.24 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US20230265279A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A curable composition includes a non-aromatic epoxy resin; a non-aromatic curing agent; and a colorant. The cured composition that is the reaction product of the curable composition exhibits a non-overlap shear value on etched aluminum of at least 30 MPa.