Colorant Splitting Curve Interpolation for Ink Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current colorant splitting methods in CMYK to CMYKcm colorant spaces do not effectively improve image quality by reducing graininess and optimizing ink usage in printing devices.

Innovation Solution

A colorant splitting method that interpolates multiple colorant splitting curve sets to create a new curve set, allowing for better control of graininess and ink consumption by calculating equivalent coverage and adjusting weights based on contrast, thereby optimizing tone value conversions for constituent colorants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single colorant splitting curve set is used to convert base colorants to constituent colorants, then the conversion process is simple, but image quality deteriorates with increased graininess and suboptimal ink usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcolorant splitting method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the colorant splitting process into multiple curve sets (first colorant splitting curve set and second colorant splitting curve set) instead of using a single curve set. Each curve set is responsible for different tone value ranges, allowing optimized control over graininess and ink usage for different portions of the tonal range while maintaining manageable complexity through modular organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic selection and interpolation between different colorant splitting curve sets based on tone value ranges. The system automatically transitions between curve sets and interpolates between them to adapt to different tone values, providing dynamic optimization of image quality and ink usage without requiring manual intervention or complex fixed configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of substance

If multiple colorant splitting curve sets are used to improve image quality and ink usage, then graininess is reduced and ink consumption is optimized, but the conversion process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink consumptionVSAvoidcolorant splitting method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic tone value range determination to selectively apply different colorant splitting curve sets based on the specific tone value being processed. This dynamic approach ensures that the most efficient curve set is used for each tone value, minimizing ink consumption while avoiding the need to maintain and process all curve sets simultaneously, thus managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of tone value range assignment to optimize ink usage. By assigning different tone value ranges to different curve sets and dynamically selecting which curve set to apply based on the current tone value, the system achieves reduced ink consumption through parameter-based selection rather than through complex structural modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3075139B1Colorant splitting method
Publication Date: 2020.08.12 AGFA NV
  • EP3075139B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3075139B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3075139B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A colorant splitting method performed by a colorant splitter wherein a n-dimensional colour in a n-dimensional colorant space is converted to a tridimensional colorant space by a colorant splitting curve set and wherein the colorant splitting curve set is the result of interpolation of a set of colorant splitting curve sets to improve the image quality of reproduced content and to improve the usage of total coverage of the colorants.