Colorimetric Area Extraction for Image Formation Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming technologies fail to accurately inspect color variation in printed images, leading to potential inaccuracies in color quality assessment.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus that includes a colorimetric area extraction unit and a color difference calculation unit, which extract a colorimetric area from the printed image and calculate color differences between copies, allowing for precise color variation inspection by comparing colorimetric values and adjusting printing based on threshold values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an image for inspection different from the image to be printed is printed and inspected, then the inspection process can be performed, but the color variation inspection accuracy of the image to be printed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection processVSAvoidcolor variation inspection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the colorimetric area from the printed image by detecting edge portions and determining a region containing a specific number of pixels. This extracted colorimetric area is then used for color variation inspection, allowing the system to inspect the actual printed image quality without requiring separate inspection images, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of inspection and inspection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If an image correction pattern is added to the image as a reference for inspection, then the inspection reference is provided, but the accuracy of inspecting color variation of the image to be printed deteriorates due to inclusion of the correction pattern in the inspection target area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection referenceVSAvoidcolor variation inspection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the printed image into different regions by detecting edge portions and identifying the colorimetric area that contains a specific number of pixels. This segmentation allows the system to exclude the image correction pattern from the inspection target area while still using the printed image itself as the reference, thereby maintaining both adaptability and measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4175272B1Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and carrier means
Publication Date: 2024.09.18 RICOH CO LTD
  • EP4175272B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4175272B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4175272B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An image forming apparatus (100) includes a colorimetric area extraction unit (317) configured to extract a colorimetric area from an image formation area based on designation according to an operation by a user, the image formation area in which an image as a print target is to be formed. The image forming apparatus (100) includes a colorimetric area extraction unit (317) configured to extract a colorimetric area from an image formation area based on designation according to an operation by a user, the image formation area in which an image as a print target is to be formed.