Colorimetric Unit Positioning for Dust-Resistant Image Reading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image reading apparatuses are affected by paper dust during sheet conveyance, which impacts the detection accuracy of colorimetric units due to their limited detection range and higher sensitivity compared to image reading units.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a configuration with multiple conveyance members and a colorimetric unit positioned outside the area between these members, where the colorimetric unit faces the sheet from above and is kept away from heat sources and areas with varying sheet temperatures, ensuring consistent sheet speed and minimizing paper dust exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a colorimetric unit is arranged within the sheet conveying area to measure color information, then color measurement accuracy is improved, but paper dust attracts to the optical system and greatly influences detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor measurement accuracyVSAvoidpaper dust influence
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The colorimetric unit is extracted from the sheet conveying area and arranged in a position outside the area from the sheet conveying area, separating the measurement function from the dust-generating conveyance zone while maintaining measurement capability through optical path design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a colorimetric unit with limited detection range is used, then color information is measured with higher reliability, but paper dust has a great influence on detection accuracy due to spot measurement within limited view angle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor information reliabilityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A sheet conveying area is introduced as an intermediary zone between the sheet feed and colorimetric measurement positions, allowing sheets to be conveyed through a dust-free path before reaching the colorimetric unit, thereby protecting the optical system from paper dust while maintaining reliable spot measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the impact of paper dust on colorimetric measurements, maintaining high accuracy and stability by isolating the colorimetric unit from dust generation areas and temperature variations, thus enhancing the reliability of color information feedback to the image forming system.

Implementation Method 1

a colorimetric unit arranged outside an area from the first conveyance member to the second conveyance member and structured to colorimetric measure the sheet which is conveyed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColorimetric measurement: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS9930198B2Image reading apparatus and image forming system
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US9930198B2 patent drawing
  • US9930198B2 patent drawing
  • US9930198B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image reading apparatus and an image forming system which are hardly affected by noise due to paper dust or the like is provided. An image reading apparatus includes a back side image reading unit and a front side image reading unit which are continuously arranged in a sheet conveying direction. Also, an upstream side conveyance member and an intermediate conveyance member are arranged adjacent to each other in the upstream and downstream sides of the back side image reading unit. The intermediate conveyance member and the downstream side conveyance member are arranged adjacent to each other in the upstream and downstream sides of the front side image reading unit. The colorimetric unit is arranged outside an area from the upstream side conveyance member to the downstream side conveyance member in the sheet conveying direction.