Coloured Detergent Particles with Suspending Agent

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detergent compositions with colored particles often cause staining or spotting on fabrics due to high concentrations of dyes or pigments, which limits their usage levels to avoid such issues.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a suspending agent into colored particles with hueing agents, such as pigments or dyes, allows for higher usage levels without staining, as the agent slows down the deposition of the hueing agent in wash water, preventing localized concentration and subsequent fabric staining.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dyes or pigments are incorporated into detergent compositions to provide blueing of wash water or aesthetic effects, then product aesthetics and perceived cleaning performance are improved, but fabric staining or spotting occurs due to localized high concentrations of coloring materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration of hueing agentVSAvoidfabric staining
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A suspending agent is introduced as an intermediary substance between the hueing agent and the fabric. This suspending agent prevents direct contact between concentrated hueing agent and fabric by maintaining dispersion in the wash water, thereby eliminating the staining problem while allowing high levels of hueing agent to be used for aesthetic and cleaning performance benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If high levels of hueing agents are used in detergent compositions to enhance aesthetic effects and cleaning performance, then product effectiveness is improved, but fabric staining occurs due to localized concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidfabric staining
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The suspending agent acts as a mediator that allows high concentrations of hueing agents to be used effectively for cleaning performance and aesthetic purposes while preventing the harmful localized concentration effect that causes fabric staining. The suspending agent maintains uniform distribution of the hueing agent throughout the wash water

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of higher levels of hueing agents in detergent compositions without fabric staining, enhancing the aesthetic and cleaning performance while maintaining safety.

Implementation Method 1

by incorporating a suspending agent for the hueing agent in the coloured particles, the problems of the prior art are alleviated. Without wishing to be bound by theory the inventors believe that this is because on contact of the detergent composition with water, the coloured particles rapidly dissolve/disintegrate. However, the deposition of the hueing agent is slowed by the suspending agent until concentrated regions of hueing agent are dispersed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuspension: Suspension

Data Source

PatentUS7645729B2Detergent compositions comprising coloured particles
Publication Date: 2010.01.12 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US7645729B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a colored particles and to detergent compositions containing them that can be used to impart a hueing effect to fabrics contacted with these colored particles in aqueous solution. The invention enables the effective hueing while alleviating problems of staining or spotting by combining in the color particle, hueing agent, preferably pigment, binding agent and suspending agent.