Comb Cleaning Adapter With Articulating Lever Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing comb cleaning methods fail to effectively and consistently clean the full length of comb teeth, particularly for lice combs, leading to potential spread of head lice and nits between users.

Innovation Solution

A comb cleaning adapter that reversibly operates between a retracted and expanded position, featuring an articulating lever and cleaning head that can be rotated to articulate along the comb's teeth, ensuring thorough cleaning and detection of lice, nits, and dandruff.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual cleaning of comb teeth is performed, then some cleaning action is achieved, but the cleaning is inconsistent and does not cover the full length of the teeth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning consistencyVSAvoidcleaning effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning head is designed to automatically articulate along the full length of the comb teeth through the lever mechanism, allowing the device to clean itself without requiring manual manipulation along each tooth. The user simply activates the lever and the cleaning head performs the complete cleaning motion independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning head transitions from a static position to a dynamic articulating motion along the comb teeth. The lever mechanism enables the cleaning head to move through a predetermined arc, dynamically contacting each tooth surface to ensure complete coverage and consistent cleaning action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the comb is cleaned thoroughly, then lice and nits are removed, but the cleaning process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelice removal effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The articulating lever mechanism ensures continuous contact between the cleaning head and the comb teeth throughout the cleaning motion. As the lever moves through its arc, the cleaning head continuously engages each tooth from base to tip, eliminating gaps in the cleaning action and ensuring lice and nits are removed along the entire tooth length in a single motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning head is pre-positioned to engage the comb teeth at the base, and the lever mechanism is designed to automatically carry the cleaning action through the full length of the teeth before the user releases the lever. This preliminary positioning and automatic motion sequence eliminates the need for repeated manual cleaning passes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If a simple cleaning device is used, then the device is easy to manufacture, but it cannot effectively clean the full length of comb teeth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidcleaning coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning device is segmented into distinct functional components: a platform for holding the comb, an articulating lever mechanism, and a cleaning head with cleaning elements. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently using simple processes, while the assembly of these components creates the complex articulating motion needed for full tooth coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates a dynamic lever mechanism that converts simple rotational input into a predetermined arc motion of the cleaning head. This dynamic element is manufactured as a separate hinged component, allowing the overall device to remain simple to manufacture while achieving precise cleaning coverage through the lever's geometric design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adapter enables rapid and effective cleaning of comb teeth, preventing the spread of head lice and nits, while also allowing for the detection of lice, nits, and dandruff, ensuring better hygiene and infection control.

Implementation Method 1

the cleaning head configured to frictionally slidably couple to the plurality of elongated teeth of the comb

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

an articulating lever having an anterior end and a posterior end, hingedly coupled at the anterior end to the platform's proximal end, the articulating slab configured to rotate at a predetermined arc relative to the platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever rotation: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS11019905B2Comb cleaning adapter and methods of use thereof
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 GAON RUTH MERCEDES
  • US11019905B2 patent drawing
  • US11019905B2 patent drawing
  • US11019905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates in general to a comb cleaning adaptor. Specifically, the disclosure relates to an adapter for a comb, or an adapter integrated with a comb, operating between a retracted and extended positions, configured to be reversibly coupled to the comb allowing its removal and reciprocally articulate a cleaning head along the comb's teeth such that at the retracted position, the adapter is still coupled to the comb but does not interfere with the combing activity.