Combination weighing device

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing combination weighing devices face challenges in detecting water intrusion due to damage in diaphragms and bellows, leading to corrosion, which is not effectively addressed by current strain gauge-based systems, and power consumption issues during detection.

Innovation Solution

A combination weighing device with electroconductive plates and detectors that measure potential differences between these plates and conductive parts within the device, using a waterproof housing made of conductive materials, to detect water intrusion reliably and efficiently, reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If strain gauges are provided at multiple locations to detect water intrusion, then detection reliability is improved, but device cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater intrusion detection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive strain gauges with inexpensive electroconductive plates that can be easily manufactured and installed. These plates serve as disposable or replaceable components that provide reliable water detection without the high cost of strain gauges, directly resolving the contradiction between detection reliability and device cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the mechanical strain gauge system with an electrical field-based detection system using electroconductive plates. This replacement eliminates the need for mechanical components while achieving the same water intrusion detection function, reducing both cost and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If strain gauges are continuously powered to detect water intrusion, then detection responsiveness is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection responsivenessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic detection by applying voltage to electroconductive plates only when needed (e.g., during device startup or when water intrusion is suspected). This intermittent operation maintains detection responsiveness while dramatically reducing power consumption compared to continuous strain gauge operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The electroconductive plates utilize the device's existing electrical infrastructure and can be activated by the control unit using available power resources. The system serves itself by detecting water intrusion without requiring dedicated continuous power supply, achieving responsiveness with minimal energy expenditure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If detection occurs only when power is on, then power saving is improved, but detection capability during cleaning is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower savingVSAvoiddetection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs water intrusion detection during device startup or initialization phases before normal operation begins. By detecting water presence in advance, the system ensures protection is in place before the device is fully operational, maintaining reliability without requiring continuous power during cleaning operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit receives feedback from the electroconductive plates about water intrusion status and can alert operators or take protective actions. This feedback mechanism ensures that even with intermittent power, the system maintains detection capability at critical moments and can respond appropriately to water intrusion events

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for cost-effective and reliable detection of water intrusion, preventing corrosion by retaining water for detection during device downtime, thus maintaining the device's integrity.

Implementation Method 1

an electroconductive plate opposed, with an interval, to an electroconductive part... a detector that detects a potential difference between the electroconductive part and the electroconductive plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

water having intruded inside the combination weighing device... determines presence or absence of water intrusion inside the interval, based on the detected potential difference

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP4047331B1Combination weighing device
Publication Date: 2025.08.27 ISHIDA CO LTD
  • EP4047331B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4047331B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4047331B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A combination weighing device includes: an electroconductive plate opposed, with an interval, to an electroconductive part enabling detection of water intrusion inside the combination weighing device; a voltage wire for application of voltage to the electroconductive plate; and a detector that detects a potential difference between the electroconductive part and the electroconductive plate, wherein the detector or a controller of the combination weighing device determines presence or absence of water intrusion inside the interval, based on the detected potential difference.