Combine Harvester Crop Distribution Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing combine harvester systems fail to capture complex relationships between various parameters influencing the homogeneity of crop distribution on the ground, leading to inefficient and non-uniform distribution.

Innovation Solution

A driver assistance system that regulates crop distribution by selecting and combining distribution strategies such as 'even distribution', 'chopping quality', and 'energy efficiency', taking into account throughput parameters, material properties, machine parameters, and environmental conditions to optimize crop comminution and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If existing combine harvester systems use single-parameter evaluation for crop distribution, then the system complexity remains low, but the distribution homogeneity and quality are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution homogeneityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the crop distribution evaluation into multiple independent parameter assessments: distribution homogeneity, material comminution quality, energy consumption, and environmental factors. Each parameter is evaluated separately by dedicated sensors and processing units, allowing comprehensive analysis while maintaining modular system architecture that manages complexity through division of functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple distribution strategies are combined and optimized synergistically, then the distribution quality and energy efficiency improve, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple distribution strategies (wind pattern-based regulation, infrared temperature-based regulation, and hybrid strategies) into a unified control framework. The evaluation unit integrates assessments of distribution homogeneity, material properties, energy consumption, and environmental conditions to provide comprehensive feedback that optimizes overall distribution efficiency while managing control complexity through integrated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements multi-loop feedback mechanisms where sensors continuously monitor distribution patterns, material comminution quality, energy consumption, and environmental conditions. This feedback is processed by the evaluation unit to dynamically adjust distribution strategies in real-time, optimizing productivity while the modular feedback architecture manages control system complexity through structured information flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If the system evaluates comprehensive parameters including throughput, material properties, machine settings, and environmental conditions, then the distribution optimization improves, but the data processing requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter evaluation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data processing system segments comprehensive parameter evaluation into distinct modules: throughput parameter assessment, material property analysis, machine setting monitoring, and environmental condition sensing. Each module processes specific parameter types independently, improving measurement precision through specialized processing while managing data processing complexity through modular architecture that prevents overwhelming central systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3000303B1Combine harvester with driver assistance system
Publication Date: 2023.05.10 CLAAS SELBSTFAHRENDE ERNTEMASCHINEN GMBH
  • EP3000303B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3000303B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3000303B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a combine harvester (2) with a driver assistance system (98) that regulates the distribution of a crop strand (28) exiting the combine harvester (2) onto the ground (26), wherein the driver assistance system (98) comprises selectable distribution strategies (100) for regulating the distribution of the crop strand (28) exiting the combine harvester (2).