Combined Sealing and Insulation System for Window Sills

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window sill sealing and insulation systems face challenges in preventing moisture penetration between the insulating element and the structure, leading to a loss of insulating effect, especially when thermal insulation is installed under metal window sills prone to driving rain.

Innovation Solution

A combined sealing and insulating system featuring a sealing foil with an insulating element and adhesive elements, where a second sealing film forms a watertight or airtight layer to seal the joint between the structure and the insulating element, ensuring that the insulation is properly laid and protected from moisture during installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If thermal insulation is installed under the window sill, then insulation effect is improved, but moisture penetration risk increases causing insulation to become damp

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation effectVSAvoidmoisture penetration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is divided into multiple functional layers: a first sealing membrane for primary waterproofing, a second sealing membrane specifically for sealing the joint between building element and insulating element, and adhesive elements for secure attachment. This segmentation allows each layer to address specific moisture penetration paths while maintaining insulation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing membranes and adhesive elements are pre-assembled into an integrated unit that is installed as a complete system. The second sealing membrane is pre-positioned to seal the critical joint area between the building element and insulating element before moisture can penetrate, preventing dampness before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If sealing membrane is installed above insulation to protect from moisture, then moisture protection is improved, but installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture protectionVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing membranes and insulating element are combined into a single integrated assembly unit. The first and second sealing membranes are attached to the insulating element along with adhesive elements, forming one complete component that is installed together. This merging eliminates the need for separate installation steps and reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating element serves multiple functions: it provides thermal insulation, acts as a substrate for mounting the sealing membranes, and works together with the adhesive elements to create a unified sealing system. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed and simplifies installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If sealing system is simplified for easier installation, then ease of operation is improved, but moisture sealing reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The critical sealing configuration is pre-assembled during manufacturing, with the second sealing membrane positioned to seal the joint between the building element and insulating element, and adhesive elements pre-attached. This preliminary action ensures proper sealing geometry is achieved without requiring complex field installation procedures, maintaining both simplicity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing system is designed so that the first and second sealing membranes work together at the same functional level to provide comprehensive moisture protection. The second sealing membrane specifically addresses the joint area, creating an equipotential sealing barrier that maintains reliability while keeping the installation process straightforward through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the installation process by ensuring that the insulation is correctly laid and protected from moisture, preventing penetration and maintaining the insulating effect, while also providing a watertight seal that is not compromised by the presence of moisture.

Implementation Method 1

at least one adhesive element arranged on the same side of the sealing membrane as the insulating element and extending parallel to the insulating element in the longitudinal direction of the membrane and connected to the sealing membrane for attaching the sealing system to the frame and/or the building element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a sealing membrane serving to form a watertight and/or airtight layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 3

an insulating element arranged on one side of the sealing membrane and extending in the longitudinal direction of the membrane and connected to the sealing membrane for insulating a gap between the window sill and the building element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP3168403B1Combined sealing and insulation system
Publication Date: 2020.01.01 SEIDL THOMAS
  • EP3168403B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3168403B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3168403B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a sealing system for connecting a window sill to a frame or building structure. Furthermore, the invention relates to an insulation system for providing insulation below a window sill. The invention also relates to a window sill arrangement and a method for connecting a window sill to a frame and a building structure. To provide insulation or...To simplify the sealing process, a system (10) is proposed comprising a sealing film (2) serving to form a watertight and/or airtight layer, an insulating element (5) arranged on one side (3) of the sealing film (2) extending in the longitudinal direction (4) of the film and connected to the sealing film (2) for insulating a gap (6) between the window sill (7) and the building body (8), and at least one adhesive element (11, 12) arranged on the same side (3) of the sealing film (2) as the insulating element (5), extending parallel to the insulating element (5) in the longitudinal direction (4) of the film and connected to the sealing film (2) for attaching the sealing system (10) to the frame (9) and/or the building body (8).