Combined Source-Receiver Wavefield Propagation Operator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current seismic-exploration data analysis is constrained by high processing and storage costs, as well as bandwidth and capacity limitations of modern computer systems, despite advancements in computational power and data storage, making it challenging to efficiently process and analyze vast amounts of data for accurate subsurface feature characterization.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an efficient complex combined-source-and-receiver-wavefield propagation operator to propagate wavefields from one level to another, allowing for the extraction of real source and receiver wavefields at the next level, thereby facilitating more efficient seismic-exploration data analysis and reducing computational overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional separate source and receiver wavefield extrapolation methods are used, then processing accuracy is maintained, but computational time and processing costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate source wavefield and receiver wavefield extrapolation operations into a single integrated wavefield extrapolation step. By merging these two distinct processing operations into one unified operation that simultaneously handles both source and receiver wavefields, the computational time is reduced while maintaining the accuracy of subsurface feature characterization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If advanced distributed supercomputer systems are employed, then processing capacity increases, but costs and bandwidth requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capacityVSAvoidprocessing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

By merging separate wavefield extrapolation operations into a single integrated operation, the patent reduces the overall computational workload and processing requirements. This consolidation decreases the need for high-cost distributed supercomputer systems and reduces bandwidth demands while still achieving the necessary processing capacity for accurate subsurface imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If separate wavefield extrapolation operations are performed for source and receiver, then processing precision is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubsurface feature characterization accuracyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates separate source and receiver wavefield extrapolation operations into a single unified operation that processes both wavefields simultaneously. This merging reduces the complexity of the processing system by eliminating the need for multiple separate operational sequences while maintaining the precision required for accurate subsurface feature characterization through the combined operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10379245B2Method and system for efficient extrapolation of a combined source-and-receiver wavefield
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 PGS GEOPHYSICAL AS
  • US10379245B2 patent drawing
  • US10379245B2 patent drawing
  • US10379245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The current document is directed to computational systems and methods carried out by the computational systems for propagating a combined source-and-receiver wavefield from a first level to a next, second level with respect to depth, time, or another dimension. The methods and systems, to which the current document is directed, apply an efficient complex, combined-source-and-receiver-wavefield propagation operator to a complex combined-source-and-receiver wavefield in order to propagate the complex combined-source-and-receiver wavefield to the next level. Real source and receiver wavefields at the next, second level can then be extracted from the complex combined-source-and-receiver wavefield at the next level.