Integrated Combiner Cabinet Layout for Energy Storage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing energy storage systems require separate electric control cabinets for current/voltage control, leading to increased space occupation and limited functionality of combiner cabinets.

Innovation Solution

A combiner cabinet design that integrates a cabinet body, door, and electrical component assembly, including positive and negative electrode parts, control parts, and circuit breakers, allowing for compact layout and enhanced functionality by converging external high-voltage boxes directly within the cabinet.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate electric control cabinets are used for current/voltage control, then control functionality is achieved, but space occupation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the electric control cabinet and combiner cabinet into a single integrated unit. The control part includes current/voltage control components that were previously in separate cabinets, now merged with the combiner cabinet structure. This integration maintains full control functionality while reducing the total number of separate equipment cabinets needed in the energy storage system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate electric control cabinets are used for current/voltage control, then control functionality is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidnumber of equipment cabinets
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple previously separate equipment cabinets (electric control cabinet and combiner cabinet) into a single integrated cabinet structure. This reduces the overall device complexity by eliminating the need for multiple separate cabinets while preserving all necessary control functions through the integrated control part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated cabinet serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both a combiner cabinet for high-voltage box convergence and an electric control cabinet for current/voltage control. The control part within the integrated cabinet provides universal control capabilities that replace the need for separate dedicated control equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If combiner cabinet has single function, then structure is simple, but functionality is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidfunctionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the combiner cabinet from a single-function device into a multi-functional integrated cabinet. It now performs both combiner functions (converging external high-voltage boxes) and electric control functions (controlling input/output currents and voltages). This is achieved by incorporating the control part with current/voltage control components directly into the combiner cabinet structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4687202A1Combiner cabinet and energy storage system
Publication Date: 2026.02.04 EVE ENERGY STORAGE CO LTD
  • EP4687202A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4687202A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4687202A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A combiner cabinet and an energy storage system are provided. The combiner cabinet includes a cabinet body (10), a cabinet door (11), and an electrical component assembly (14) mounted inside the cabinet body (10). The electrical component assembly (14) includes a positive electrode part (70), a negative electrode part (80), and a control part (100). The positive electrode part (70) is electrically connected to a positive output terminal of an external high-voltage box and a positive electrode of a battery pack. The negative electrode part (80) is electrically connected to a negative output terminal of the external high-voltage box and a negative electrode of the battery pack. The control part (100) is electrically connected to a communication signal terminal of the external high-voltage box. The control part (100) and the positive electrode part (70) are arranged along a length direction or a width direction of the combiner cabinet.