Cleaning apparatus with combing unit for removing debris from cleaning roller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum cleaners face challenges in effectively engaging suction with surfaces and removing debris from cleaning rollers, particularly hair, due to inadequate design of existing structures which can lead to reduced suction efficiency and potential motor damage.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning apparatus with a combing unit featuring spaced protrusions with angled leading edges that extend into the cleaning roller, facilitating debris removal while minimizing impact on the roller's operation, and a dual agitator system including a leading roller and brush roll to enhance debris capture and airflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a leading roller is used to direct debris into the suction conduit opening, then debris capture is improved, but debris becomes entangled around the roller reducing cleaning effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris capture efficiencyVSAvoidroller operation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The combing unit is designed to automatically remove entangled debris from the leading roller during its rotation, without requiring external intervention or stopping the roller operation. The combing protrusions self-clean the roller surface as it rotates, maintaining continuous debris capture effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The combing unit acts as an intermediary mechanism between the entangled debris on the roller and the removal process. Instead of directly removing debris from the rotating roller surface, the combing protrusions gently engage and peel away entangled material through their angled leading edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If projections are added to engage the roller for debris removal, then debris removal capability is improved, but the structure interferes with surface cleaning head operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal capabilityVSAvoidsurface cleaning head operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The combing protrusions are positioned to contact only specific portions of the leading roller surface where debris entanglement occurs. The combing unit extends only a substantial length of the cleaning surface rather than the entire roller, and protrusions are spaced to target localized debris accumulation areas, minimizing interference with overall head operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If the suction conduit is spaced too far from the surface, then air flow area is increased, but suction force is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow areaVSAvoidsuction force
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The angled leading edges of the combing protrusions are not aligned with the center of rotation of the leading roller, creating a dimensional offset that generates a peeling action. This angular arrangement transforms the radial rotation motion into a tangential force component that effectively removes debris while maintaining the roller's primary suction function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11647881B2Cleaning apparatus with combing unit for removing debris from cleaning roller
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US11647881B2 patent drawing
  • US11647881B2 patent drawing
  • US11647881B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning apparatus includes a combing unit including a series of spaced protrusions or teeth extending into a cleaning roller for preventing build up and removing debris (such as hair, string, and the like). The protrusions extend along a substantial portion of the cleaning roller and extend partially into the cleaning roller to intercept the debris as it passes around the roller. The protrusions have angled leading edges that are not aligned with a rotation center of the cleaning roller and are directed into or against a direction of rotation of the cleaning roller. The combing unit and protrusions have a shape and configuration designed to facilitate debris removal from the cleaning roller with minimal impact on the operation of the cleaning apparatus. The cleaning apparatus may include a surface cleaning head of an upright vacuum cleaner or sweeper or a robotic vacuum cleaner.