Simulated Comfort Proxy With Heat, Breath, and Heartbeat Cues

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Solution Overview

Problem

Children often experience difficulty sleeping due to a lack of a comforting, living presence, which is essential for emotional well-being and anxiety reduction, as traditional automated toys do not adequately simulate the calming influence of a living entity.

Innovation Solution

A simulated living entity (SLE) with a cushioned body, heating panel, heartbeat and breath simulators, and a control system that includes a microprocessor, wireless communication, and a mobile app for interactive control, designed to mimic the presence of a living being by providing a soothing touch, sound, and temperature, allowing for customizable comfort features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional automated toys are used to provide play experience, then interaction capability is improved, but emotional comfort and anxiety reduction are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidemotional comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copy of a living being's essential comforting attributes (body heat, heartbeat, breathing patterns, soft texture) rather than copying the entire living being. This allows the toy to provide emotional comfort equivalent to a real person's presence without requiring actual human interaction, resolving the contradiction between automated interaction and emotional reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key physical parameters of the toy to match human physiological parameters: temperature is maintained at human body temperature (37°C), heartbeat rate is simulated at 60-100 beats per minute, and breathing patterns are replicated. These parameter changes transform a standard automated toy into an emotionally comforting device that reliably provides the sensation of a living presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a living entity is present to provide emotional comfort, then anxiety reduction and sleep induction are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemotional comfortVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential comforting attributes from a living being (thermal warmth, rhythmic heartbeat, breathing patterns, soft contact) and implements them as separate, simple mechanical and thermal systems. This extraction allows the complex function of providing emotional comfort to be achieved through simple, independent components rather than requiring a complete living organism or highly complex automated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element serves multiple functions: it provides thermal comfort directly, simulates human body temperature, and creates a cozy atmosphere. The heartbeat simulator simultaneously provides tactile rhythm, auditory sound, and visual indication. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity by having single components perform multiple comforting roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If heating panel is added to simulate skin temperature, then emotional comfort is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemotional comfortVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating panel operates periodically rather than continuously, cycling on and off to maintain average body temperature. The heartbeat simulator also uses periodic action with realistic intervals between beats. This periodic operation significantly reduces energy consumption compared to continuous heating while maintaining the sensation of a living presence, as the thermal mass of the materials retains heat between heating cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The SLE effectively reduces anxiety and aids in sleep induction by simulating a living presence through temperature regulation, heartbeat, breathing sounds, and movements, providing emotional comfort and reassurance similar to a real person.

Implementation Method 1

a heating panel under the contact area providing heat to regulate temperature of the contact surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a breath simulator proximate the microphone and speaker, and a control system within the body... the breath simulator provides air intake and exhaust at a rhythm and rate simulating breathing of a person asleep

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11020678B2Comfort-inducing proxy
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 ATTILI VENNELA
  • US11020678B2 patent drawing
  • US11020678B2 patent drawing
  • US11020678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A simulated living entity (SLE) HAS a body formed of cushioned material, a contact area on an surface of the body, a heating panel under the contact area, a microphone positioned proximate one end of the exposed surface, a speaker positioned proximate the microphone, a heartbeat simulator, a breath simulator proximate the microphone and speaker, and a control system within the body comprising a microprocessor, a coupled data repository, a power supply, wireless communication circuitry, and a digital bus. The heating panel heats the contact area, the heartbeat simulator provides feeling and sound of a beating heart, the breath simulator provides air intake and exhaust, and the speaker provides sounds of a person sleeping, synchronized with the breath simulator.