Common Analog Beam Steering Across Band Groups for Component Carriers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Determining how to effectively utilize multiple carriers and wireless communication technologies together in a wireless device in a complementary manner is a complex task, and existing systems struggle with efficient beam configuration and signaling overhead.

Innovation Solution

Implementing common analog beam steering for band groups, where a wireless device reports its beam steering capabilities to a cellular network, allowing the network to configure a common beam for multiple component carriers within a frequency band group, thereby avoiding scenarios where the device is improperly configured and reducing signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If independent beam steering is configured for multiple component carriers, then communication flexibility is improved, but device complexity and capability requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoidbeam steering capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments frequency bands into distinct band groups (e.g., first band group and second band group) where each group shares a common analog beam steering capability. This segmentation allows independent beam steering only between band groups while using a common beam within each band group, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining communication flexibility across multiple component carriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If common beam is configured for multiple component carriers, then signaling overhead is reduced, but communication flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidcommunication flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting frequency bands into multiple band groups, the system applies common beam configuration within each band group (reducing signaling overhead) while allowing different beam configurations between band groups (maintaining communication flexibility). This segmented approach resolves the contradiction by applying common beam steering at the appropriate granularity level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If beam configuration is optimized for each component carrier, then communication performance is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the beam configuration for multiple component carriers within the same band group into a single common beam configuration. This merging reduces signaling overhead while maintaining optimized communication performance for each component carrier through the shared beam, as the common beam is appropriately configured for the characteristics of all component carriers in that band group.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12445860B2Common analog beam steering for band groups
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 APPLE INC
  • US12445860B2 patent drawing
  • US12445860B2 patent drawing
  • US12445860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device and a cellular base station to support common analog beam steering for band groups. The wireless device may provide an indication of analog beam steering capability of the wireless device to the cellular base station. For example, the wireless device may support a limited number of analog beams for each of one or more band groups. The cellular base station may select beam configuration information for the wireless device based at least in part on the indication of analog beam steering capability of the wireless device. This may include selecting a common beam for multiple component carriers for the wireless device based on the wireless device's analog beam steering capability. The cellular base station may provide the beam configuration information to the wireless device.