Common-Beam Power Control for 5G NR Uplink Transmissions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power control mechanisms in wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G New Radio (NR) networks, face challenges in efficiently managing beam management and power control for wireless devices, leading to suboptimal performance and resource inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

Implementing power control procedures that utilize common beams for both downlink and uplink transmissions, integrating joint and separate TCI states to optimize power control parameters, and employing SRI-based power control to enhance beam management and resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate power control procedures are used for different beams, then beam-specific optimization is achieved, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management performanceVSAvoidpower control procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate power control procedures for different beams into a unified procedure using common TCI states. The base station configures a single set of power control parameters that applies to multiple beams, eliminating the need for separate power control configurations while maintaining beam-specific optimization through the common TCI state framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universal power control parameters that serve multiple beams simultaneously. The common TCI states and associated power control parameters are designed to be multi-functional, working across different beam directions and scenarios without requiring separate configurations, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If joint TCI states are used for multiple beams, then configuration overhead is reduced, but flexibility in beam-specific optimization is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration overheadVSAvoidbeam-specific optimization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the common TCI state configuration into beam-specific components. While the overall power control framework is unified, the common TCI states are configured to represent different beam characteristics, allowing the system to maintain low configuration overhead while preserving beam-specific optimization capabilities through the segmented structure of the common states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes within the common TCI states to achieve beam-specific optimization. By adjusting parameters such as pathloss reference signals and power control adjustments within the unified common TCI framework, the system maintains flexibility for beam-specific tuning without requiring separate configurations, thus balancing overhead reduction with adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If pathloss reference signals are updated frequently, then power control accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control accuracyVSAvoidsignaling latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring pathloss reference signals and their associated parameters during the common TCI state configuration phase. This allows the system to have power control accuracy ready in advance without requiring frequent updates during operation, as the preliminary configuration establishes the framework for accurate power control that can adapt to changing conditions without continuous signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12418863B2Power control procedures with common beams
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 OFINNO LLC
  • US12418863B2 patent drawing
  • US12418863B2 patent drawing
  • US12418863B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device may receive downlink control information (DCI) indicating a first TCI state of TCI states. The first TCI state may be associated with a first power control parameter and may be applicable after a first time instance for uplink channel transmissions. The DCI may comprise an uplink grant scheduling a transport block at a second time instance and indicating a second power control parameter. The wireless device may select, from the first power control parameter and the second power control parameter, a power control parameter based on a comparison of the first time instance with the second time instance. The wireless device may determine, based on the selecting, a transmit power. The wireless device may transmit, based on the transmit power and via a physical uplink shared channel, the transport block.