Common Beam TCI Configuration for Faster Multi-TRP Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing common beam-based beam control techniques in multi-TRP operations suffer from significant beam control delays due to acknowledgement-based beam updates, which are inefficient and slow, especially when terminals are connected to multiple TRPs.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for configuring common beams using transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state information to enable faster beam control and conversion between multiple TRPs, applicable to both single-DCI and multiple-DCI scenarios, allowing for efficient communication management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If acknowledgement-based beam updates are used in multi-TRP operations, then beam control reliability is improved, but beam control delay increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam control reliabilityVSAvoidbeam control delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring TCI state information in the DCI message before beam update is needed. The terminal receives and stores the TCI state information in advance, so when beam update is required, the terminal can immediately apply the pre-configured beam without waiting for acknowledgment, thereby reducing beam control delay while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces TCI state information as an intermediary element that carries beam configuration data within the DCI message. This intermediary mechanism allows the base station to convey beam update instructions directly to the terminal without requiring traditional acknowledgment-based handshaking, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If common beam-based beam control is implemented in multi-TRP operations, then operation complexity is reduced, but beam control efficiency deteriorates due to acknowledgment-based updates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation complexityVSAvoidbeam control efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the beam control command and the beam configuration information into a single DCI message. By combining the TCI state information with the downlink control information, the system achieves both simplified operation (single message processing) and improved efficiency (no separate acknowledgment needed), as the terminal can directly apply the beam configuration from the received DCI

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional beam update mechanisms are used, then compatibility with existing systems is maintained, but latency in beam conversion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem compatibilityVSAvoidbeam conversion latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses copying by incorporating TCI state information that replicates essential beam configuration data directly within the DCI message. This copied information allows the terminal to immediately reconstruct and apply beam settings without waiting for separate acknowledgment messages, reducing latency while maintaining compatibility with existing DCI structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20250219791A1Method and apparatus for setting beam in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250219791A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219791A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219791A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rates. The present disclosure relates to a method performed by a terminal in a communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, first downlink control information including first TCI state information on a first CORESET; determining whether to apply the first TCI state information to PDCCH reception on the basis of the first CORESET; and when it is determined to apply the first TCI state information to the PDCCH reception, receiving, from the base station, DCI on the PDCCH on the basis of the first TCI state information, wherein the first TCI state information corresponds to a common TCI state.