Communication Apparatus Handover via Bluetooth Low Energy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication techniques face challenges during the handover process, particularly when a communication terminal searches for a new access point, leading to potential communication disruptions, reduced throughput, and data packet loss.

Innovation Solution

A communication system and method that utilize a smartphone and digital camera to manage handovers by analyzing the wireless LAN environment, determining the need for a handover, selecting a suitable new access point, and transmitting necessary communication settings via Bluetooth Low Energy, allowing seamless wireless communication maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the communication terminal performs search process for a different frequency to find handover destination AP, then it can discover new access points, but it cannot communicate with the currently connected AP causing throughput reduction and data packet loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to discover new access pointsVSAvoidthroughput and data transmission continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the terminal obtain communication settings (including frequency information) of the handover destination AP before actually performing the handover. The terminal receives notification from the smartphone about the destination AP's frequency and settings in advance, so when the terminal switches frequencies to search for new APs, it already has the target frequency information ready, eliminating the need to interrupt current communication for frequency scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the communication terminal switches frequency to search for new AP, then it can maintain adaptability to movement, but communication disconnection occurs during the search process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to switch access points during movementVSAvoidcommunication connection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs preliminary actions by obtaining the destination AP's frequency and communication settings before switching. The smartphone notifies the terminal of the destination AP information in advance, allowing the terminal to prepare the frequency switch without interrupting current communication, thus maintaining connection stability while enabling AP switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The smartphone acts as an intermediary between the network and the terminal during handover. It provides the terminal with notification information about the destination AP, including frequency and communication settings, mediating the handover process so the terminal doesn't need to independently scan frequencies, thereby maintaining communication reliability during the transition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal continuously searches for AP while moving, then it can maintain connection availability, but the search process interrupts ongoing communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to maintain connection during movementVSAvoidcommunication interruption time during search
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs preliminary action by receiving destination AP information from the smartphone before handover is needed. This eliminates the need for continuous frequency scanning during movement, as the terminal already has the target frequency and can switch directly when needed, reducing communication interruption time while maintaining connection availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3193529B1Communication apparatus, method of controlling the same, and communication system
Publication Date: 2019.06.12 CANON KK
  • EP3193529B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3193529B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3193529B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

To more appropriately maintain a wireless communication connection, a communication apparatus (2) obtains (15,340) an identifier of a first network connected, by a first wireless communication scheme, to another communication apparatus (1); searches (110,370) for a second network by the first wireless communication scheme, which exists on the periphery, and obtains an identifier of the second network; and transmits (15,320), if the identifier of the first network and the identifier of the second network are different, a predetermined notification signal to the other communication apparatus via communication by a second wireless communication scheme with lower transmission power than the first wireless communication scheme.