Communication Apparatus Sampling Point Calculation for Ringing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Communication data is not normally restored during high-speed communication due to waveform distortion caused by ringing, which occurs when the signal level changes, leading to decoding issues in communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus that detects a specific bit with an inverse logical value during low-speed communication, records its signal waveform, and calculates a sampling point for high-speed communication based on this waveform and logical value to accurately decode bits despite ringing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If communication speed is increased to improve data transmission efficiency, then productivity is improved, but waveform distortion occurs due to ringing causing data restoration failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddata restoration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting a specific bit during low-speed communication and recording its signal waveform in advance. This pre-recorded waveform information is then used to determine the sampling point during high-speed communication, allowing the system to compensate for ringing effects before they occur at higher speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the sampling timing parameter based on the detected specific bit waveform. By adjusting the sampling point according to the recorded low-speed waveform characteristics, the system adapts to ringing effects when operating at high communication speeds, maintaining data restoration accuracy despite speed increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If communication speed is switched to high speed to improve transmission efficiency, then productivity is improved, but waveform distortion causes decoding issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidsignal decoding accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of a specific bit during low-speed communication and records its waveform characteristics before switching to high-speed mode. This advance preparation provides reference information that simplifies accurate decoding during high-speed operation despite ringing-induced waveform distortion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The recorded specific bit waveform acts as an intermediary reference that bridges the low-speed detection phase and high-speed decoding phase. This intermediate reference signal allows the system to accurately determine sampling points during high-speed communication without directly measuring the distorted high-speed signal alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If sampling point is fixed to simplify high-speed decoding, then device complexity is reduced, but waveform distortion from ringing causes data restoration failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding mechanism complexityVSAvoiddata restoration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary waveform detection during low-speed communication and stores this information for later use. This pre-acquired reference eliminates the need for complex real-time waveform analysis during high-speed decoding, maintaining simple decoding logic while improving reliability through the pre-recorded specific bit waveform reference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10938507B2Communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 DENSO CORP
  • US10938507B2 patent drawing
  • US10938507B2 patent drawing
  • US10938507B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a communication apparatus, a specific bit is detected from a communication data decoded in a low-speed state of a communication speed. The specific bit is a bit having undergone an inverse change in a logical value. A signal waveform of the communication signal is acquired, which is recorded in a memory and corresponds to the specific bit. Then, a sampling point of the communication signal in a high-speed state of the communication signal is calculated based on (i) the acquired signal waveform and (ii) a logical value of the specific bit.