Apparatus for preventing deformation of communication card

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-vehicle communication cards are prone to deformation due to sudden temperature fluctuations within the in-vehicle device, which existing card holder optimizations cannot fully prevent.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a card holder, a temperature control component connected to a power supply, and a temperature sensor that performs cooling or heating to maintain the card holder temperature within a preset range, using a PN-type semiconductor cooler to adjust current flow for temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If card holder optimization is used to reduce deformation, then deformation magnitude is reduced, but deformation cannot be radically avoided under high or low temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation magnitude reductionVSAvoiddeformation prevention under extreme temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the temperature parameter of the card holder environment by introducing active heating and cooling components. The temperature control component adjusts the temperature parameter dynamically to keep it within the working range, preventing deformation that cannot be avoided by structural optimization alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces passive mechanical card holder optimization with an active temperature control system. Instead of relying solely on mechanical structural improvements, the system uses electrical heating and cooling components to actively manage the thermal environment, achieving radical deformation prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If no temperature control is provided, then device complexity is low, but communication card deformation occurs under temperature extremes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control systemVSAvoidcommunication card deformation prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service temperature control system where the card holder automatically regulates its own temperature. The temperature sensor detects the current temperature, and the control system activates heating or cooling as needed, enabling the system to self-regulate without external intervention and prevent card deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a feedback mechanism through the temperature sensor that continuously monitors the card holder temperature and feeds this information back to the control system. Based on the feedback, the system adjusts heating or cooling activation to maintain temperature within the working range, preventing card deformation under extreme conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively maintains the communication card within a normal working temperature range, preventing deformation from temperature changes.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature control component that is located on one side of the card holder, connected to a power supply, and configured to perform cooling or heating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

using a PN-type semiconductor cooler to adjust current flow for temperature control

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9798365B2Apparatus for preventing deformation of communication card
Publication Date: 2017.10.24 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US9798365B2 patent drawing
  • US9798365B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for preventing deformation of a communication card includes a card holder configured to install a communication card; a temperature control component that is located on one side of the card holder and connected to a power supply configured to perform cooling or heating; a temperature sensor configured to collect temperature of the card holder; and the power supply configured to generate a supply current according to the temperature collected by the temperature sensor to supply power to the temperature control component, so that the temperature control component performs cooling or heating to maintain the temperature of the card holder within a preset temperature range, and the communication card is not deformed when the communication card is in the card holder and within the preset temperature range.