Communication Device Association Request Handshake Overhead Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the overhead caused by independent handshakes between communication devices and multiple network devices on the same channel leads to inefficient channel resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A communication device transmits a plurality of association request messages to multiple network devices, each with a same broadcast (BC) address and acknowledgement (ACK) policy, and varying first ACK priorities, to reduce handshake overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If independent handshakes are performed with multiple network devices according to communication standard, then coordination of operating mode status is achieved, but overhead increases and channel resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordination of operating mode statusVSAvoidhandshake overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple independent handshake processes into a single unified handshake operation. The communication device performs one handshake with the first network device that includes indication information about second network devices, allowing coordination with multiple network devices simultaneously rather than sequentially, thus reducing overhead while maintaining reliable coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The handshake mechanism is enhanced to serve multiple functions simultaneously. The single handshake not only coordinates operating mode status with the first network device but also establishes connections and transmits data with multiple second network devices, making the handshake process multi-functional and reducing the need for separate coordination procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If independent handshakes are performed with multiple network devices, then reliable connection establishment is achieved, but channel resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishmentVSAvoidchannel resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple connection establishment processes are merged into a single handshake operation. The indication information in the handshake message allows the communication device to establish connections with multiple network devices (both first and second network devices) simultaneously through one unified process, improving channel utilization while ensuring reliable connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If multiple association request messages are transmitted with varying ACK priorities, then handshake overhead is reduced, but message complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandshake overheadVSAvoidmessage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing ACK priorities specifically for association request messages while keeping other message types unchanged. Different ACK priorities are assigned to different association request messages based on their importance, allowing selective acknowledgment handling that reduces overhead for less critical messages while maintaining reliability for important ones, without complicating the overall system beyond the specific message type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250158935A1Communication device and communication method
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US20250158935A1 patent drawing
  • US20250158935A1 patent drawing
  • US20250158935A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device includes: a transmitting circuit, for transmitting a plurality of association request messages to a plurality of network devices, respectively, wherein each of the plurality of association request messages comprises a same broadcast (BC) address and a same acknowledgement (ACK) policy and the plurality of association request messages comprise a plurality of first ACK priorities, respectively; and a receiving circuit, for receiving a plurality of association response messages corresponding to the plurality of association request messages from the plurality of network devices, respectively.