Communication Device Power Control via Signal Inversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication devices consume significant power while waiting to receive signals, particularly in distance measurement technologies like UWB, leading to inefficiencies and increased energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a control mechanism that reverses the transmission and reception directions of ranging signals and omits the data signal transmission, using different wireless communication standards for notification and ranging signals to reduce power consumption and improve sensitivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the receiver waits for reception of the ranging signal continuously, then the distance measurement can be performed accurately, but the electric power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement accuracyVSAvoidelectric power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional ranging signal transmission direction. Instead of the first device transmitting and the second device receiving, the second device transmits the ranging signal and the first device receives it. This inversion allows the first device to enter sleep mode earlier and wake up only when needed to receive the signal, significantly reducing power consumption while maintaining measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic action by having devices enter sleep mode and wake up at specific intervals to transmit or receive ranging signals. The notification signal mechanism triggers periodic wake-up events only when ranging is needed, rather than continuous operation, thereby reducing overall power consumption while ensuring accurate distance measurement when required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If the receiver waits for the ranging signal for a long time, then the distance measurement can be performed, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement capabilityVSAvoidsignal waiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the first device transmit a notification signal before the second device transmits the ranging signal. This preliminary notification allows the first device to prepare and wake up at the optimal time to receive the ranging signal, minimizing the waiting time while ensuring the device is ready for accurate measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The notification signal mechanism provides feedback between devices to coordinate their operations. The first device sends a notification that triggers the second device to transmit the ranging signal, creating a feedback loop that synchronizes the timing and reduces unnecessary waiting time while maintaining measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the same wireless communication standard is used for both notification and ranging signals, then the system is simpler, but the receiving sensitivity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication standard uniformityVSAvoidreceiving sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using different wireless communication standards for different purposes: Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) for notification signals and Ultra-Wideband (UWB) for ranging signals. Each communication standard is optimized for its specific function, with BLE providing low-power notification and UWB providing high-precision ranging with superior receiving sensitivity, thereby resolving the contradiction between system simplicity and measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11463958B2Communication device
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 KK TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
  • US11463958B2 patent drawing
  • US11463958B2 patent drawing
  • US11463958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

[Object] To provide a mechanism that makes it possible to reduce electric power to be consumed to wait for reception of signals.[Solution] A communication device comprising a control section configured to perform control in such a manner as to wait for reception of a second signal transmitted from another communication device after a first signal is transmitted to the other communication device.