Communication Device Gate Drive Integration With Tunable Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication devices rely on driver chips for drive circuits, which limits integration and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Integrating a gate drive circuit directly on the substrate of a communication device, including a thin-film transistor and a tunable unit, allowing for direct electrical connections and flexible configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If driver chips are used for drive circuits, then device complexity is reduced, but integration and efficiency are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidintegration and efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the drive circuit functionality directly into the substrate by integrating the gate drive circuit and tunable units with the pixel array, eliminating the need for separate driver chips. This integration approach resolves the contradiction by combining multiple functions (display rendering and signal processing) into a unified structure, thereby improving adaptability and efficiency while maintaining manageable device complexity through systematic design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the display pixel array substrate and the platform for the gate drive circuit and tunable units. This multi-functional design allows the substrate to replace traditional separate driver chips, thereby improving integration and efficiency without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If gate drive circuit is integrated on substrate, then integration and efficiency are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration and efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated circuit is divided into distinct functional modules: pixel array regions, gate drive circuit regions, and tunable unit regions. Each module can be designed, fabricated, and tested independently before final integration, which reduces manufacturing complexity despite the overall integration. The segmentation allows for specialized processing techniques to be applied to each region according to its specific requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes different layers and planes on the substrate to accommodate various circuit components. By distributing elements across multiple dimensional levels (different substrate layers, front and back surfaces), the manufacturing process can follow established semiconductor fabrication techniques while achieving high integration, thereby managing manufacturing complexity effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If separate driver chips are used, then manufacturing is simpler, but signal processing flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidsignal processing flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The tunable units serve as intermediary components between the gate drive circuit and the pixel array. These tunable units provide signal processing flexibility by allowing dynamic adjustment of signal characteristics, while the overall integrated structure maintains manufacturing feasibility through systematic design. The intermediary tunable units enable flexible signal processing without requiring complex external driver chips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12376234B2Communication device
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 INNOLUX CORP
  • US12376234B2 patent drawing
  • US12376234B2 patent drawing
  • US12376234B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device including a substrate, a gate drive circuit, and a first tunable unit is provided. The gate drive circuit is disposed on the substrate. The gate drive circuit includes a first thin-film transistor and is configured to output a gate drive signal. The first tunable unit is disposed on the substrate and is electrically connected to the gate drive circuit. The first tunable unit includes a first drive circuit and a first tunable component. The first drive circuit includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal of the first drive circuit is configured to receive the gate drive signal. The first tunable component is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first drive circuit.