CoMP Resource Management Set Size Restriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communication systems, existing CoMP transmission schemes face challenges in managing signaling overhead and UE processing complexity due to the large size of the CoMP measurement set, which affects feedback quality and system performance.

Innovation Solution

The central scheduler restricts the size of the CoMP Resource Management (CRM) set and CSI measurement set, selecting a subset of CSI-RS resources for measurement and feedback, using techniques like signal measurement calculation over multiple antenna ports and differential encoding to reduce overhead while maintaining feedback accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the CoMP measurement set size is increased to improve feedback quality and CoMP performance, then the feedback accuracy and system performance are improved, but the signaling overhead and UE processing complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback qualityVSAvoidUE processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CoMP measurement set into two distinct sets: a larger CoMP Resource Management (CRM) set for comprehensive channel measurement, and a smaller CSI measurement set for actual CSI feedback. This segmentation allows the UE to measure channels across multiple transmission points in the CRM set while only providing detailed CSI feedback for a subset in the CSI measurement set, thereby reducing feedback overhead and processing complexity while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential measurement function from the feedback function. The UE performs channel measurements on all CSI-RS resources in the larger CRM set to assess channel quality, but only extracts and reports detailed CSI information for the smaller CSI measurement set. This extraction approach allows comprehensive channel awareness while minimizing the feedback burden on the UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If the CoMP measurement set size is increased to improve feedback quality, then the feedback accuracy is improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback qualityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feedback process into two stages: channel measurement on the comprehensive CRM set and selective CSI reporting on the reduced CSI measurement set. This segmentation enables the system to maintain accurate channel knowledge through extensive measurement while reducing the signaling overhead by reporting CSI only for a subset of transmission points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by having the UE perform full channel measurements on all CRM set resources (excessive measurement) but only report CSI for the smaller CSI measurement set (partial feedback). This approach ensures comprehensive channel awareness while minimizing the actual feedback signaling overhead to the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If the CoMP measurement set size is restricted to reduce UE processing complexity, then the processing complexity is reduced, but the feedback quality and CoMP performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE processing complexityVSAvoidCoMP system performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments measurement and feedback functions into two sets: the CRM set for comprehensive channel assessment and the CSI measurement set for focused feedback. The UE measures channels on all CRM set resources to maintain system performance awareness, but only processes detailed CSI reporting for the smaller CSI measurement set, thus reducing processing complexity while preserving CoMP performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the CRM set as an intermediary between the full CoMP resource pool and the CSI measurement set. This intermediary allows the UE to indirectly assess channel conditions across all transmission points through measurement without the burden of comprehensive CSI reporting, thereby maintaining system performance awareness while reducing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a larger set of CSI-RS resources is configured for CSI feedback, then the coverage and measurement options are increased, but the CSI reporting overhead and UE processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement optionsVSAvoidCSI reporting overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI-RS resources into two functional groups: the CRM set that provides comprehensive measurement options across multiple transmission points, and the CSI measurement set that provides a reduced subset for actual CSI reporting. This segmentation maintains measurement versatility while reducing reporting overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by configuring the UE to measure CSI-RS resources across the larger CRM set (providing comprehensive measurement options) but only requiring CSI feedback for the smaller CSI measurement set. This approach ensures the UE has access to diverse measurement options while minimizing the actual CSI reporting burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP2842361B1Coordinated multipoint (COMP) communication between base-stations and mobile communication terminals
Publication Date: 2019.03.27 MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD
  • EP2842361B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2842361B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A method includes receiving, at a communication terminal (24), signals from a group of cells (28) that cooperate in a Coordinated Multipoint (Co MP) transmission scheme. Signaling (64) that specifies a Co MP resource management (CRM) set is received at the communication terminal. The CRM set includes a subset of the cells in the group for which the communication terminal is to perform signal measurements. A size of the CRM set is restricted to a predefined maximum size. The signal measurements are performed at the communication terminal only on the signals received from one or more of the cells in the CRM set. The signal measurements performed on the one or more of the cells in the CRM set are reported from the communication terminal.