Compact Air Compressor with Integrated Motor Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air compressors require a large supporting base, increasing their size and volume, which complicates storage, transportation, and manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A compact air compressor design featuring a supporting plate with an orifice and aperture, a piston with a piston rod, a gear-driven mechanism using an eccentric member, and a motor with a pinion that securely engages with the supporting plate, reducing overall dimensions and enhancing stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the motor is attached to a supporting base, then the motor is securely positioned, but the size and volume of the air compressor increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor positioning stabilityVSAvoidair compressor volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting base and cylinder housing are merged into a single integrated component. The base includes both the supporting surface and the cylinder housing with piston chamber, eliminating the need for a separate large base structure. This integration maintains motor positioning stability while significantly reducing the overall volume of the air compressor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides support for the motor, houses the cylinder chamber for the piston, and acts as the main structural frame. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate components, reducing volume while maintaining stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a large supporting base is used, then the motor attachment is stable, but storage and transportation become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor attachment stabilityVSAvoidstorage and transportation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By combining the supporting base and cylinder housing into one integrated component, the overall dimensions are reduced, making the air compressor easier to store and transport while maintaining the stability needed for motor attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The design optimizes the spatial arrangement by integrating components vertically and horizontally within a compact footprint. The cylinder housing is positioned to utilize vertical space, reducing the horizontal footprint and improving ease of storage and transportation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a large supporting base is used, then the motor can be securely attached, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor attachment stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of the supporting base and cylinder housing reduces the total number of parts that need to be manufactured and assembled. This simplification reduces manufacturing complexity and costs while maintaining the stability required for secure motor attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-functional base structure eliminates the need for separate supporting base and cylinder housing components, reducing material costs, manufacturing steps, and assembly operations, thereby lowering overall manufacturing costs while maintaining attachment stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a compact structure that simplifies storage and transportation while maintaining operational efficiency and extending the device's working life by securely attaching the motor to the supporting plate, reducing vibration and manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a pinion attached to the spindle and meshed and engaged with the gear for allowing the gear to be driven by the motor with the pinion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 2

an eccentric member attached to the gear and including an eccentric pin extended from the eccentric member and coupled to the piston rod in order to actuate and move the piston head of the piston relative to the cylinder housing in a reciprocating action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric mechanism: Eccentric

Implementation Method 3

a piston slidably received or engaged in the chamber of the cylinder housing... for generating a pressurized air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS9249791B2Air compressor having compact structure
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 CHOU WEN SAN
  • US9249791B2 patent drawing
  • US9249791B2 patent drawing
  • US9249791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air compressor device includes a cylinder housing and a supporting plate. The air compressor further comprises a piston engaged in the cylinder housing and having a piston rod, a gear and an eccentric member attached to the supporting plate with a shaft. The eccentric member includes an eccentric pin coupled to the piston rod. A motor includes a protrusion engaged into an orifice of the supporting plate, with a spindle extended out of the protrusion and extended through the orifice of the supporting plate. The motor further includes a pinion attached to the spindle and engaged with the gear. The pinion includes an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the protrusion of the motor.