Compact Cooling Device for Medical Observation Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling devices for medical observation systems, such as endoscopes, require significant installation space due to separate heat sinks for each solid state light emitting device, leading to increased device size.

Innovation Solution

A compact cooling device design featuring a single heat releaser with multiple fins and two heat diffusers connected to heat generation bodies, allowing heat transfer within a gas flow path, reducing the overall size by integrating heat management within the existing airflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If each solid state light emitting device is provided with a separate heat sink, then heat dissipation effectiveness is improved, but device size increases due to required installation area for multiple heat sinks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation effectivenessVSAvoidinstallation area for heat sinks
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate heat sinks into a single integrated heat releaser that cools multiple solid state light emitting devices simultaneously. The heat releaser includes a single heat dissipation structure with multiple cooling channels that receive heat from different light emitting devices, eliminating the need for separate heat sinks for each device while maintaining effective heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat releaser is designed as a universal cooling component that serves multiple functions by cooling several different solid state light emitting devices through a single structure. It includes multiple heat receiving portions that can interface with different light emitting devices, making it a multi-functional heat dissipation solution that reduces overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate heat sinks are used for each light emitting device, then heat management reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple independent cooling components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat management reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of cooling components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple independent cooling components into a single integrated heat releaser assembly. This unified structure includes multiple heat receiving portions and cooling channels that work together as one system, reducing the number of discrete components while maintaining reliable heat management through integrated thermal pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat releaser is segmented into multiple functional regions including separate heat receiving portions for different light emitting devices and multiple cooling channels within a single structure. This segmentation allows independent heat management for each light emitting device while using a unified cooling system, balancing reliability with reduced complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables size reduction of the cooling device while maintaining effective heat dissipation, preventing heat spreader potential differences and improving cooling efficiency by arranging heat diffusers within the airflow path.

Implementation Method 1

a first heat diffuser arranged in the casing, connected to a first heat generation body generating heat at time of driving and the single heat releaser in a heat-transferable manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a single heat releaser including a plurality of fins arranged in a gas flow path from the air intake port to the air exhaust port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11320134B2Cooling device, light source device, and medical observation system
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11320134B2 patent drawing
  • US11320134B2 patent drawing
  • US11320134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling device includes: a casing including an air intake port and an air exhaust port; a single heat releaser including a plurality of fins arranged in a gas flow path from the air intake port to the air exhaust port; a first heat diffuser arranged in the casing, connected to a first heat generation body generating heat at time of driving and the single heat releaser in a heat-transferable manner, and arranged at a position forming a part of the gas flow path passing through a space between the plurality of fins; and a second heat diffuser arranged in the casing, connected to a second heat generation body generating heat at time of driving and the single heat releaser in a heat-transferable manner, and arranged at a position forming a part of the gas flow path passing through the space between the plurality of fins.